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The Edmonton Mercurys ("Mercurys", "Mercs") were an intermediate-level senior ice hockey team based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada during the 1940s and 1950s. The team represented the Canada men's national ice hockey team twice, and won the 1950 World Ice Hockey Championships in London and the gold medal in ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.

Edmonton Mercurys

Medal record
Representing Canada
Men's ice hockey
Olympic Games/World Championship
	1952 Oslo	Team
World Championship
	1950 London	Team

History

The Mercurys formed in 1949, and were named for the Mercury automobile sold by dealer Jim Christianson, who established and sponsored the team.[1][2][3] A number of the players were employees of the dealership, Waterloo Mercury.[4] In January 1950 the Mercurys, who had won the Western Intermediate League championships,[5] played a round of exhibition games in Scotland.[6]

1950 World Championships

In August 1949, Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) president Al Pickard announced that the Mercurys would represent Canada at the 1950 Ice Hockey World Championships in England. He conceded that Edmonton was not the strongest choice since it played at the intermediate level of senior hockey, but amateur requirements made it difficult to send a top flight team to the Ice Hockey World Championships. The CAHA scheduled a three-month European tour for the team and committed to finding the best available players as reinforcements.[7] The Mercurys won all five games played at the 1950 World Championships in London, and outscored their opponents by 42 goals to 3 to become World Champions.[8]

1950 World Championships roster

• Coach: Jimmy Graham
• Players: Harry Allen, Marsh Darling, Bob David, John Davies, Billie Dawe, Wilbur Delaney, Donald Gauf, Jimmy Kilburn, Leo Lucchini, Jack Manson, Doug MacAuley, Ab Newsome, Allan Purvis, Don Stanley, Bob Watt, Pete Wright, Hassie Young.[9]

1952 Winter Olympics

In July 1951, CAHA president Doug Grimston announced that the Mercurys were chosen to represent Canada in ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.[10] Swiss newspapers criticized the rough play by Canada and the United States team, and questioned whether hockey should be part of the Olympics. Grimston felt the games were tame compared to North American standards and that the Olympics would suffer without hockey which was its biggest attraction.[11] Canada and the United States played to a 3–3 draw in the final game of the round-robin, which placed the teams first and second respectively in the standings for the gold and silver medals. Had Canada won, the United States would have placed fourth.[12]

The ice hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics also doubled as that year's World Championships, the second world title won by the Mercurys.[13] The 1952 gold medal by the Mercurys was not repeated by a Canadian team until the 2002 Winter Olympics.[14]

1952 Winter Olympics roster

• Coach: Louis Holmes
• Players: George Abel, John Davies, Billie Dawe, Robert Dickson, Don Gauf, William Gibson, Ralph Hansch, Robert Meyers, David Miller, Eric Paterson, Thomas Pollock, Al Purvis, Gordon Robertson, Louis Secco, Francis Sullivan, and Bob Watt[9]

1952 European tour

The CAHA booked European tours and accommodations for the national team through travel agent Bunny Ahearne, who at the time was also the secretary of the British Ice Hockey Association and vice-president of the International Ice Hockey Federation.[15] Grimston and Ahearne had a physical altercation in an Oslo hotel lobby on February 25, 1952, which was not publicized until two weeks later.[16] Grimston stated that the perceived exploitation of the Edmonton Mercurys on their European tour by Ahearne led to the altercation,[15] and that the players were given only five pounds per week for expenses, which he felt was "hardly enough to pay their laundry and some postage stamps".[17]

The Edmonton Mercurys continued playing after "heated discussions" in which the team threatened to shorten the tour and accused Ahearne of "siphoning profits" beyond his 10 per cent cut.[16] When the hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics ended on February 25, and the Mercurys subsequently played in and won the inaugural Ahearne Cup tournament in Stockholm, from February 27 to March 2. The Mercurys played three games and defeated the Stockholm Lions by a 12–2 score, the United States national team by a 7–1 score, and the Sweden national team by a 4–1 score.[18]

Hall of Fame recognition

The 1950 World Champion version of the Edmonton Mercurys team was inducted to the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 2011.[19]

The 1952 Olympic and World Champion Edmonton Mercurys team was inducted to the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 1968,[20] and was inducted to the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame in 2002.[21]

See also

• List of Canadian national ice hockey team rosters
• List of ice hockey teams in Alberta

References

External links

• Edmonton Mercurys page from canoe.ca's 2002 Winter Olympics page

Preceded by Ottawa RCAF Flyers	Canada men's Olympic ice hockey team 1952	Succeeded by Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen
Preceded by Ottawa RCAF Flyers	Olympic Gold Medal ice hockey team 1952	Succeeded by Soviet Union National Team

На других языках

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- [en] Edmonton Mercurys

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[fr] Mercurys d'Edmonton

Les Edmonton Mercurys sont une équipe senior-A intermédiaire de hockey sur glace qui a joué à Edmonton au Canada dans les années 1940 et 1950. Connue comme la « Forgotten Team » (« l'équipe oubliée » en français), les Mercurys remportent le Championnat du monde de hockey sur glace 1950 à Londres et la médaille d'or aux Jeux olympiques d'hiver de 1952 à Oslo en Norvège. Elle était la dernière équipe canadienne à remporter l'or jusqu'aux Jeux olympiques d'hiver de 2002.

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