Admiral Sir George Hamilton D'Oyly Lyon, KCB (3 October 1883 – 19 August 1947) was a distinguished Royal Navy officer as well as an English sportsman who played first-class cricket and represented the England national rugby union team.
George Hamilton D'Oyly Lyon | |
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![]() Lyon in 1943 | |
Born | 3 October 1883 (1883-10-03) Bankipore, Bihar, India |
Died | 19 August 1947 (1947-08-20) (aged 63) Midhurst, Sussex, England |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service | 1899–1943 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held | 3rd Cruiser Squadron Africa Station Nore Command |
Battles/wars | World War I - Jutland |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath; Commander, Order of the Redeemer of Greece; Grand Cross Order of Aviz of Portugal |
Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Educated at Bruton School and at the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, Lyon joined the Navy on 15 June 1899, and saw active service at the Battle of Jutland, aboard HMS Monarch.[1]
He was appointed Head of the British Naval Mission to Greece in 1929 and Commodore Commanding, Home Fleet Destroyers in 1932.[1] He then became Rear Admiral commanding the 3rd Cruiser Squadron in 1935 and Commander-in-Chief, Africa in 1938 (the Africa Station became the South Atlantic Station in 1939).[1]
He served in World War II as Commander-in-Chief, The Nore from 1941 and retired in 1943.[1]
Lyon, in four first-class cricket matches, made 185 runs at 26.42 and took 7 wickets at 20.00. A right-arm medium pace bowler and right-handed batsman, he played twice for Hampshire in the 1907 County Championship. On debut, his only significant contribution was dismissing Worcestershire opener Harry Foster[2] while in the other match for Hampshire, he claimed the wicket of Ernest Killick, of Sussex, after Lyon made his then highest score of 29.[3]
Capped twice for England at rugby union, Lyon was a full-back and made his Test debut at Inverleith, in a loss to Scotland during the 1908 Home Nations Championship.[4] When he appeared in his second and final Test the following year, it was as captain and against Australia at Blackheath. England once again lost the fixture but were awarding no less than nine players their first Test caps.[5]
His return to first-class cricket in 1911 was much more successful, with an appearance for an Army and Navy cricket team against the Oxford and Cambridge Universities team at Portsmouth. Despite batting down the order at nine, Lyon was the top scorer for the Army and Navy in their first innings, with 90. He then managed career best figures of 4/51 and one of those, Ronald Lagden, was also an English rugby union international.[6] Lyon's final first-class match came eleven years later when he lined up for the Royal Navy against the Army at Lord's. He contributed scores of 22 and 32 but couldn't stop the Army winning by 9 wickets.[7]
His son, Patrick Maxwell Lyon, was a second lieutenant in the Middlesex Regiment. He was killed in the Belgian campaign of May 1940.[8]
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Sir Francis Tottenham |
Commander-in-Chief, Africa Station 1938–1939 |
Succeeded by Post Disbanded (followed by the South Atlantic Station) |
Preceded by New Post (formerly the Africa Station) |
Commander-in-Chief, South Atlantic Station 1939–1940 |
Succeeded by Sir Robert Raikes |
Preceded by Sir Studholme Brownrigg |
Commander-in-Chief, The Nore 1941–1943 |
Succeeded by Sir John Tovey |
England national rugby union team captains | |
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To 1900 |
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To the First World War |
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To the Second World War |
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To the Professional Era |
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To the Present Day |
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[n1] Lewis Moody was substituted in the England vs Georgia match on 18 September 2011, and Simon Shaw was confirmed as captain for the remainder of the match. |