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La Planche des Belles Filles (French pronunciation: [la plɑ̃ʃ de bɛl fij]) is a ski station in the Vosges Mountains, in France. It is located in the Haute-Saône département. Since 2012, the climb to the summit has been used several times during the Tour de France cycle race.
 | This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (July 2014) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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| La Planche des Belles Filles | |
|---|---|
 The western side of the mountain, seen from Ronchamp | |
| Location | Plancher-les-Mines, Haute-Saône |
| Nearest major city | Belfort |
| Coordinates | 47°46′20″N 6°46′40″E |
| Top elevation | 1,148 m (3,766 ft) |
| Website | Website |
Etymology and legend
The name Belles Filles literally means "beautiful girls", but is actually derived from the local plant life. The mountain is attested from the 16th century as lieu peuplé de belles fahys, a "place inhabited with nice beech trees" in the local dialect. Belles fahys later became corrupted into Belles Filles, though there remains a nearby village of Belfahy. Meanwhile, Planche, "board", is derived from the nearby small town of Plancher-les-Mines.
A folk etymology, in contrast, holds that the mountain took its name from the time of the Thirty Years' War. According to legend, young women from Plancher-les-Mines fled into the mountains to escape Swedish mercenaries as they feared being raped and massacred. Rather than surrender, they decided to commit suicide and jumped into a lake far below. One of the soldiers then took a board on which, with his dagger, he engraved an epitaph for the "beautiful girls".[1][2] A wooden statue, created by a local artist, is a reminder of the legend.[3]
Cycle racing
From Plancher-les-Mines the climb to the finish at 1,035 m (3,396 ft) is 5.9 km (3.7 mi) long, gaining 503 m (1,650 ft) and averages 8.5% with a maximum of 14%,[4] but with a short stretch from 22% to 28% near the finish.[5]
Tour de France
La Planche des Belles Filles was first used as a finish in Stage 7 in the 2012 Tour de France, 199 km (124 mi) from Tomblaine on 7 July.[4] The stage was won by Chris Froome with his Team Sky team-mate Bradley Wiggins taking the race lead.[6] The steep finish proved popular, and it quickly became a popular climb among cycling fans.[7] The climb has since been used frequently; in 2014 it was the finish of Stage 10 and won by then race leader Vincenzo Nibali;[8][9] in 2017 it was the finish of Stage 5 of the Tour, with Fabio Aru winning by 16 seconds from Dan Martin, and Chris Froome taking the yellow jersey.[10] It featured again in 2019, won by Dylan Teuns.
It was the penultimate stage finish in a mountain time-trial in stage 20 of the 2020 Tour de France, which was won by Tadej Pogačar, who also took the yellow jersey and the polka-dot jersey.[11]
| Year | Stage | Start of stage | Distance (km) | Category | Stage winner | Yellow jersey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 7 | Tomblaine | 176.5 | 1 |  Tadej Pogačar (SLO) |
Tadej Pogačar (SLO) |
| 2020 | 20 | Lure | 36.2 (ITT) | 1 | Tadej Pogačar (SLO) |
Tadej Pogačar (SLO) |
| 2019 | 6 | Mulhouse | 160.5 | 1 |  Dylan Teuns (BEL) |
 Giulio Ciccone (ITA) |
| 2017 | 5 | Vittel | 160.5 | 1 | Fabio Aru (ITA) |
 Chris Froome (GBR) |
| 2014 | 10 | Mulhouse | 161.5 | 1 | Vincenzo Nibali (ITA) |
Vincenzo Nibali (ITA) |
| 2012 | 7 | Tomblaine | 199 | 1 | Chris Froome (GBR) |
Bradley Wiggins (GBR) |
Le Tour de France Femmes
La Planche des Belles Filles featured in the premiere event of Le Tour de France Femmes in 2022 as the finish of the final stage (stage 8) on July 31.[12]
| Year | Stage | Start of stage | Distance (km) | Category | Stage winner | Yellow jersey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 8 | Lure | 123.3 | 1 |  Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) |
Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) |
References
- "Légende de La Planche des Belles Filles" (PDF) (in French). www.destination70.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
- "La légende . . " (in French). www.stationdelaplanche.fr. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- "Sculpture de Jacques Pissenem". Légende de la Planche des Belles Filles (in French). www.bleuet-vert.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- "Stage 7: Tomblaine – La Planche des Belles Filles". Tour de France. Amaury Sport Organisation. Archived from the original on 1 July 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- MacMichael, Simon (4 July 2012). "TDF Stage 7: Video Preview - La Planche des Belles Filles". road.cc. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- "Tour de France: Bradley Wiggins takes yellow jersey". BBC Sport. 7 July 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2012.
- shrubshall, Stephen (11 July 2019). "La Planche des Belles Filles: Taking on the Tour's brutal summit finish". Cycling Weekly. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- "Le tracé tour de France 2014" (in French). 23 October 2013.
- "La Planche des Belles Filles dans le Tour de France" (in French). ledicodutour. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
- "Tour de France: Aru wins on La Planche des Belles Filles". Cyclingnews.com. Immediate Media Company. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
- "Pogacar storms to maillot jaune on stage 20 as Roglic's Tour de France bid collapses". Cyclingnews.com. 19 September 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- "Stage 8 - Lure > la Super Planche des Belles Filles - Tour de France Femmes 2022".
External links
На других языках
[de] Planche des Belles Filles
Die Planche des Belles Filles (deutsch Planke der schönen Mädchen) ist ein 1148 m hoher, bewaldeter Berg in Frankreich. Er liegt in den Vogesen im Département Haute-Saône, auf dem Gebiet der Gemeinde Plancher-les-Mines; die Grenze zum Territoire de Belfort verläuft östlich des Gipfels.- [en] La Planche des Belles Filles
[es] La Planche des Belles Filles
La Planche des Belles Filles es un puerto de montaña y estación de esquí situada en la Cordillera de los Vosgos, en Francia. Se encuentra en la localidad de Plancher-les-Mines, dentro del departamento de Alto Saona. Este puerto de montaña es conocido por el Tour de Francia.[fr] Planche des Belles Filles
La Planche des Belles Filles est un sommet du massif des Vosges méridionales culminant à 1 148 mètres d'altitude à la limite entre la Haute-Saône et le Territoire de Belfort, en région Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Il domine la commune de Plancher-les-Mines, dans la vallée du Rahin. Son nom est issu d'une légende selon laquelle durant la guerre de Trente Ans les jeunes filles du village voisin se seraient suicidées pour échapper aux mercenaires suédois. Des gisements de minerais métalliques, formés il y a 40 millions d'années, sont exploités entre les XVe et XVIIIe siècles dans des mines creusées sur les flancs de la montagne. Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, un millier de maquisards s'y réfugient avant de lancer un assaut dans la vallée.[it] La Planche des Belles Filles
La Planche des Belles Filles (1.148 m s.l.m.) è una cima dei Vosgi.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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