Abdul Ghani bin Minhat PSM PJN AMN DSSA DIMP (Jawi: عبدالغاني منحة; 23 December 1935 – 28 September 2012)[3] [4] was a football player who represented the team Selangor FA and Negeri Sembilan FA in the 1950s until the late 1960s. He played as a striker and winger while representing Malaya and Malaysia. He was sent by FAM to undergo a training session at Eintracht Frankfurt, Germany and other countries.[5] He was known as the Raja Bola (Malay for King of ball) and is considered one of Malaysia's greatest football players.[6]
![]() Abdul Ghani Minhat (right) with Johan Cruyff | |||
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Abdul Ghani Bin Minhat | ||
Date of birth | (1935-12-23)23 December 1935 | ||
Place of birth |
Kampung Solok, Rantau, Negeri Sembilan, British Malaya | ||
Date of death | 28 September 2012(2012-09-28) (aged 76) | ||
Place of death | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | ||
Position(s) | Striker | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1955–1968 | Selangor FA | ||
1969 | Negeri Sembilan FA | ||
National team | |||
1956–1962 | Malaya | 57 | (58[1]) |
1963–1966 | Malaysia | 14 | (3[2]) |
Teams managed | |||
1969 | Malaysia | ||
1970–1973 | Selangor FA | ||
1971 | Malaysia B | ||
1973 | Malaysia | ||
1975–1976 | Malaysia | ||
1983–1985 | Selangor FA | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Datuk Ghani Minhat was born on 23 December 1935 in Kampung Solok, Rantau, Negeri Sembilan. Ghani later attended Princess Road School (now Sekolah Kebangsaan Jalan Raja Muda) at the age of 10 in 1945. He represented the school football team and only played bare footed. Two years later, Ghani attended Sekolah St. John's Kuala Lumpur and continued to play for the school team. In 1951, his talent was spotted by local police officers who later gave him his first ever football boots. In that time, only professional footballers can afford football boots as it was very expensive during the late 1950s.
At the age of 17, his talent was later spotted by police officers who later invited Ghani to play with the Police Depot Football Team in the Selangor League. He was asked to play in the left wing position, even though he was right footed. He used this opportunity to develop his left footed skill.
In 1955, Ghani was chosen to play with Selangor FA in their attempt to win the HMS Malaya Cup for the first time in 6 years. Selangor faced Singapore in the finals and Ghani help Selangor beat Singapore 2–1 with Ghani scoring one goal to give Selangor first cup in six years. His performance was praised by his teammates. Shortly after the match, he was called up by national coach, Neoh Boon Hean to represent the Malaya national team in a friendly against Cambodia.
Ghani continued to play for Selangor over the years and Selangor was considered the best club in Malaya with the name The Red Giants. Ghani, alongside M. Chandran, Stanley Gabrielle, Robert Choe and Arthur Koh, Selangor was a very powerful and feared team across Malaysia and Singapore.
One of his most invaluable experiences was being sent on attachments to gain experiences and undergo better training to several clubs in England (West Ham United, Arsenal, Spurs), Wales (Cardiff City) and Germany (Eintracht Frankfurt) in 1962.[7]
In 1967, Ghani help Selangor to qualify the first ever 1967 Asian Club Championship. They manage to go in the finals after beating Tungsten Mining FC of South Korea thanks to the goal that Ghani scored. The Israeli club Hapoel Tel Aviv manage to overcome Selangor by beating Ghani side 2–1 in Bangkok. However, Selangor was praised by the Football Association of Malaysia by being the first team to qualify the finals in the Asian Club Championship.
Ghani officially retired football in 1968 with the 1968 Malaysia Cup final against Pahang being Ghani's last match in football. Selangor won 8–1 without Ghani scoring.
In 1956, after Ghani made a brilliant performance for Selangor, national coach, Neoh Boon Hean brought team to the national squad for the 1956 AFC Asian Cup qualification against Cambodia. Ghani's first appearance with the national team was very impressive when Ghani scored an amazing seven goals to helping Malaya beat Cambodia 9–2. This was Ghani's first time playing for Malaya.
The following year, he scored his first goal in the first ever edition, inaugural 1957 Pestabola Merdeka from an amazing 40 meters rocket shot against Vietnam in the tournament held at the Padang TPCA, Princess Road in 1957. But the Ghani was disappointed after failing to win the trophy for his country after Hong Kong emerged as champions. Ghani managed to overcome his disappointment in 1958 when he helped the national squad won the 1958 Pestabola Merdeka after being the group champions above Hong Kong and Indonesia.
Ghani then helped Malaya to retain the title Pestabola Merdeka in 1959 after beating Indonesia 2–1. He later received the title 'King of ball' from Football Association of Selangor (FAS), a title later used by anyone to refer to him for his brilliant performance for Malaya.[8]
He completed his hat-trick in the 1960 Pestabola Merdeka. Malaya eventually shared the title with Asian Giants, South Korea. In 1961, Ghani help the national team's to win the gold medal in the 1961 SEAP Games (now SEA Games) in Rangoon, the Burmese (now Myanmar) after beating the Burma in the finals.
Ghani helped Malaya to win the 1962 Asian Games bronze medal after beating South Vietnam 4–1.
After the defunct of Malaya national team in 1963, a combined team with the combination of players from Federation of Malaya and Singapore under the name of new nation, Malaysia was proposed by Tunku Abdul Rahman to competed at the 1963 Merdeka Tournament. Ghani was selected as the first captain of Malaysia national team. Ghani officially retired from international football after the 1966 Pestabola Merdeka.
After his retirement, he was sent to Japan by the Football Association of Malaysia to attend a FIFA Coaching School being the first ever Malaysian to have an official training from FIFA. After having 1 year of Coaching studies in Japan, he finally received his coaching license in 1969. He was appointed to be the coach the national team in 1969. Ghani managed the national team on an on-off basis starting from 1969 Merdeka Tournament. His last involvement with the national is at the 1976 Olympic Games qualification in Jakarta.
After only coaching the national team, he later coached his favourite team, Selangor in 1970. In 1971, he became the first player and coach to win the Malaysia Cup after being the team coach and also playing in the final and the semi-finals. He again led Selangor Malaysia's Cup victory over Perak 3–1 in 1972. He then resigned as coach in 1973 because his main concentration was on business instead of coaching.
10 years later, Ghani returned as coach for Selangor after replacing Chow Kwai Lam in 1983. But his coaching career with Selangor only lasted three seasons after being sacked after failing to help the team win the Malaysia Cup in 1985 despite the successful season leading Selangor to win the 1984 Malaysia Cup after a 3–1 victory over Pahang. After Ghani left as coach, he returned doing business.
In 2004, he returned to Selangor but this time as a Coaching Adviser for the Football Association of Selangor (FAS). He later resigned from the Football Association of Selangor and agreed moved to his birthplace and became a Coaching Adviser for Negeri Sembilan. He resigned later in around 2007.
He died on 28 September 2012, due to the complications after undergoing coronary bypass surgery at National Heart Institute, in Kuala Lumpur. A. Ghani leaves behind wife Puan Sri Tengku Aishah Tengku Ibrahim, two sons and two daughters.[9]
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 17 March 1956 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 9–2 | 1956 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
2. | |||||
3. | |||||
4. | |||||
5. | |||||
6. | |||||
7. | |||||
8. | 29 April 1956 | Phnom Penh, Cambodia | ![]() | 2–3 | |
9. | |||||
10. | 24 May 1956 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–3 | |
11. | |||||
12. | 12 May 1957 | Jalan Besar, Singapore | ![]() | 1–1 | Friendly |
13. | 1 September 1957 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 5–2 | 1957 Merdeka Tournament |
14. | 4 September 1957 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–3 | |
15. | |||||
16. | 7 September 1957 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 2–4 | |
17. | |||||
18. | 1 March 1958 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 5–2 | Friendly |
19. | |||||
20. | 3 May 1958 | Jalan Besar, Singapore | ![]() | 3–3 | Friendly |
21. | |||||
22. | 4 May 1958 | Jalan Besar, Singapore | ![]() | 3–0 | Friendly |
23. | |||||
24. | 14 May 1958 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 4–2 | Friendly |
25. | |||||
26. | 28 December 1958 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 6–2 | Friendly |
27. | |||||
28. | |||||
29. | 4 January 1959 | George Town, Malaya | ![]() | 1–3 | Friendly |
30. | 22 January 1959 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 4–2 | Friendly |
31. | |||||
32. | 25 January 1959 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 2–3 | Friendly |
33. | 11 May 1959 | Jalan Besar, Singapore | ![]() | 10–2 | 1960 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
34. | 2 September 1959 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 4–3 | 1959 Merdeka Tournament |
35. | 14 December 1959 | Bangkok, Thailand | ![]() | 1–3 | 1959 SEAP Games |
36. | 5 August 1960 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–0 | 1960 Merdeka Tournament |
37. | |||||
38. | 7 August 1960 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 8–2 | |
39. | |||||
40. | |||||
41. | 28 May 1961 | Tokyo, Japan | ![]() | 2–3 | Friendly |
42. | |||||
43. | 2 August 1961 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–2 | 1961 Merdeka Tournament |
44. | 5 August 1961 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–1 | |
45. | 9 August 1961 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 1–2 | |
46. | 13 August 1961 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 1–2 | |
47. | 12 December 1961 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 4–0 | 1961 SEAP Games |
48. | |||||
49. | 13 December 1961 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 2–1 | |
50. | 15 December 1961 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 2–2 | |
51. | 16 December 1961 | Rangoon, Burma | ![]() | 2–0 | |
52. | 26 August 1962 | Jakarta, Indonesia | ![]() | 15–1 | 1962 Asian Games |
53. | |||||
54. | |||||
55. | 28 August 1962 | Jakarta, Indonesia | ![]() | 3–2 | |
56. | 3 September 1962 | Jakarta, Indonesia | ![]() | 4–1 | |
57. | 8 September 1962 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 2–2 | 1962 Merdeka Tournament |
58. | 13 Septebemr 1962 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–2 | |
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 8 August 1963 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaya | ![]() | 3–4 | 1963 Merdeka Tournament |
2. | |||||
3. | 7 December 1963 | Saigon, South Vietnam | ![]() | 3–5 | 1964 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
Source:[10]
Malaysia national football team – managers | |
---|---|
|
Selangor FA – Head coaches | |
---|---|
|