sport.wikisort.org - Athlete

Faina Grigorievna Melnik (Russian: Фаина Григорьевна Велева-Мельник, Ukrainian: Фаїна Григорівна Мельник (Faina Hryhorivna Melnyk); 9 June 1945 – 16 December 2016) was a Soviet discus thrower, a 1972 Summer Olympics champion in the discus event. During her career she set 11 world records.[1][2]

Faina Melnik

Faina Melnik at the 1972 Olympics
Personal information
Nationality	Soviet
Born	9 June 1945 Bakota, Kamianets-Podilskyi Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
Died	16 December 2016(2016-12-16) (aged 71) Moscow, Russia
Height	1.74 m (5 ft 9 in)
Weight	88 kg (194 lb)
Sport
Country	Soviet Union
Sport	Discus throw, shot put
Club	Sevan Yerevan (1969–73) Spartak Moscow (1976–80)
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)	DT – 70.50 m (1976) SP – 20.03 m (1976)
Medal record Representing the  Soviet Union Olympic Games 1972 Munich Discus IAAF World Cup 1977 Düsseldorf Discus European Championships 1971 Helsinki Discus 1974 Rome Discus Universiade 1973 Moscow Discus

Career

Melnik was Jewish, and was born in Bakota, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine.[2] At the 1972 Summer Olympics, she broke the Olympic record three times, and set a world record at 66.62 metres. She had already broken the world record, at the 1971 European Athletics Championships, representing the then Soviet Union.[3] In 1976 she had her best ever discus throw of 70.50 m, but finished only fourth at the 1976 Summer Olympics. At those Olympics she also competed in the shot put and finished tenth. She failed to reach the final in the discus event at the 1980 Games.[1]

Continuing to throw after the 1980 Olympics, she set the masters world record in the W35 division that has stood since 1980.[4]

Melnik graduated from the Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry and later worked as a dentist and athletics coach in Moscow. Her trainees include Natalya Lisovskaya and Svetlana Krivelyova. Melnik was married to Velko Velev, a Bulgarian discus thrower who also competed at the 1976 and 1980 Olympics.[1]

See also

• List of select Jewish track and field athletes

References

External links

• Media related to Faina Melnyk at Wikimedia Commons
• Sporting Heroes bio
• dataOlympic profile

Records
Preceded by Liesel Westermann	Women's Discus World Record Holder 12 August 1971 – 23 September 1972	Succeeded by Argentina Menis
Preceded by Argentina Menis	Women's Discus World Record Holder 25 May 1973 – 12 August 1978	Succeeded by Evelin Jahl
Awards
Preceded by Irena Szewińska	Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Year 1975	Succeeded by Tatyana Kazankina
Sporting positions
Preceded by Argentina Menis	Women's Discus Best Year Performance 1973–1976	Succeeded by Sabine Engel

На других языках

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- [en] Faina Melnik

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[it] Faïna Mel'nyk

Faïna Hryhorivna Mel'nyk (in ucraino: Фаїна Григорівна Мельник?; Bakota, 9 giugno 1945 – Mosca, 16 dicembre 2016[1]) è stata una discobola e pesista sovietica, campionessa europea nel 1971 e 1974 e campionessa olimpica del lancio del disco a Monaco nel 1972.

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[ru] Мельник, Фаина Григорьевна

Фаина Григорьевна Мельник (Велева-Мельник) (9 июня 1945, Бакота, Хмельницкая область, УССР, СССР — 16 декабря 2016, Москва, Россия) — советская легкоатлетка (метание диска и толкание ядра), двукратная чемпионка Европы (1971, 1974), олимпийская чемпионка (1972), участница трёх Олимпийских игр, многократная рекордсменка мира, заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1971).

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