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Grigory Irmovich Novak (Russian: Григорий Ирмович Новак, 5 March 1919 – 10 July 1980) was a Jewish Soviet weightlifter who won a world title in 1946 and a silver medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics. During his career Novak set more than 50 world records, but only 18 became official: 14 in the press and 4 in the snatch.[2][3]

Grigory Novak
Personal information
Born5 March 1919
Chernobyl, Ukrainian People's Republic
Died10 July 1980 (aged 61)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, USSR
Height1.60 m (5 ft 3 in)[1]
Sport
SportWeightlifting
ClubDynamo Moscow
Medal record
Representing the  Soviet Union
Olympic Games
1952 Helsinki -90 kg
World Championships
1946 Paris-82.5 kg
European Championships
1947 Helsinki-82.5 kg
1952 Helsinki-90 kg

As a child he worked in building construction alongside his father, and between 1933 and 1938 was an acrobat and juggler at a circus. In 1937, after the family moved to Kiev, Grigory seriously decided to go in for sports and enrolled in the wrestling section of the Dynamo society. He then started training in wrestling and weightlifting and finished second at the Soviet Weightlifting Championships in 1939. He won the national title in various weight categories in 1940, 1943, 1944–1946, 1948–49 and 1951.[2]

After the 1952 Olympics, Novak retired from competitions and returned to the circus, where he worked as a strongman, weight juggler and choreographer till his death at the age of 61. He juggled with 30–40 kg weights, and his trademark feats included lifting large platforms on which several people were performing various activities, such as acrobatics, cycling and weightlifting. His two sons, Arkady and Roman, were also strongmen and acrobats, and they performed in the circus alongside his father.[2][4]

Novak died of a heart attack while preparing his part of the 1980 Olympic entertainment program.[5]


References


  1. Webster, David (April 1992). "European Corner: Grigori Novak" (PDF). Iron Game History. 2 (2).
  2. Grigory Novak Archived 29 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
  3. GRIGORY NOVAK. chidlovski.net
  4. Новак Григорий Ирмович (1919–1980) Archived 26 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. sport-necropol.ru
  5. Григорий Новак — первый советский чемпион мира. olympic-weightlifting.ru




На других языках


- [en] Grigory Novak

[it] Grigorij Novak

Grigorij Irmovič Novak (in russo: Григорий Ирмович Новак?; Černobyl', 5 marzo 1919 – Mosca, 10 luglio 1980) è stato un sollevatore sovietico, vincitore di un titolo mondiale e di una medaglia d'argento alle Olimpiadi, che ha gareggiato nelle categorie dei pesi massimi leggeri (fino a 82,5 kg.) e dei pesi medio-massimi (fino a 90 kg.).

[ru] Новак, Григорий Ирмович

Григо́рий (Гиршл) И́рмович Нова́к (5 марта 1919 года, Чернобыль, УНР — 10 июля 1980 года, Москва, СССР) — советский тяжелоатлет и артист цирка еврейского происхождения.



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