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Quan Hongchan (simplified Chinese: 全红婵; traditional Chinese: 全紅嬋; pinyin: Quán Hóngchán;[2] born 28 March 2007) is a Chinese diver, national champion, and Olympic champion.[3] She won the gold medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the individual 10-metre platform event.[4]

Quan Hongchan

Personal information
Native name	全红婵
Nationality	Chinese
Born	(2007-03-28) 28 March 2007 (age 15) Mazhang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China
Height	143 cm (4 ft 8 in)[1]
Sport
Country	China
Sport	Diving
Event(s)	10 m
Medal record Women's diving Representing  China Olympic Games 2020 Tokyo 10 m platform World Championships 2022 Budapest 10 m synchro 2022 Budapest Team event 2022 Budapest 10 m platform

Early life

Quan was born on 28 March 2007 in Mazhang District of Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.[5][3] She is the third of five children born to a family of farmers.[6]

Quan was discovered when a sports academy recruited a group of freshmen to participate in a summer camp for diving.[6] Her parents were very supportive of her decision to start competitive diving. Hongchan's brother Quan Jinhua has said, "She liked diving the first time she tried diving. When we go fishing and she sees water, she likes to play in the water. She likes to go to the beach too."[6]

Career

In July 2014, at age seven, she started training in diving.[6] In 2018, she joined the Guangdong provincial team.[3][7]

In October 2020, at age 13, she won the National Diving Championship in the 10-metre platform event.[8] She was encouraged by her coach to participate and had learned all the moves in the three weeks leading up to the competition. In the same month, she joined the national diving team.

At the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Quan was the youngest athlete in the Chinese delegation. On 5 August 2021, she won the gold medal in the individual 10-metre platform event with an overall score of 466.20 points, also breaking the previous Olympic record of 447.70 set by Chen Ruolin during the 2008 Summer Olympics. Of her five dives, three were perfect dives, two of which earned straight scores of 10 from all seven judges.[4][9]

At the 2021 National Games of China, Quan won gold in the team event representing Guangdong. She scored a 413.90 on the 10-metre platform, leading a field that included Olympic teammates Chen Yuxi and Zhang Jiaqi.[10]

In December 2021, Quan Hongchan participated in the Diving Exhibition Competition held in conjunction with the 15th FINA World Short Course Swimming Championships in Abu Dhabi, UAE.[11] With three other Chinese divers Wang Han, Lian Junjie and Li Zheng, as a team, Quan performed two rounds of the10-meter platform dive, including her individual dive scored 79.50 points and the mixed synchronized dive with Li Zheng scored 86.40. Using the outstanding actions and the “splash disappearance technique”, she helped Team China win third place in the competition with 384.20 points in total.[12] This competition was a memorable experience for Quan as the diving platform was located on the coast of Yas Island in Abu Dhabi, and the athletes needed to jump into the sea instead of jumping into the regular swimming pool. “Although it’s a bit scary, I still had to jump,” with a big smile, Quan told Dr. Hussain Al-Musallam, the FINA President.[13]

In the summer of 2022, Quan Hongchan went on her first European journey to show the world her spectacular performance at the 19th FINA World Championships in Budapest, Hungry. She won two gold medals in women’s synchro platform with Chen Yuxi[14] and the mixed 3-meter and 10-meter team event with a teenage boy Bai Yuming.[15] She also won the second place in women's 10-metre platform, while her team mate Chen Yuxi was the champion.[16] Although Quan made a little mistake in the third round, she secured the silver medal with her extraordinary other four jumps, and there was only an extremely slim margin between her and Chen's final scores.[17]

Awards and honours

• FINA, Top 10 Moments: 2020 Summer Olympics (#10 for being the second youngest diver competing representing China at the Olympic Games to win a gold medal when she was just 14 years, 130 days old)[18]
• On 9 August 2021, the Chinese Communist Youth League and the All-China Youth Federation awarded 39 young athletes, including Quan Hongchan, the China Youth May Fourth Medal (China Youth Wusi Medal).[19]
• On 31 August 2021, the Guangdong Federation of Trade Unions awarded Quan Hongchan and 11 other Olympic athletes the Guangdong May Day Labor Medal.[20]
• On 5 September 2021, Quan Hongchan was awarded the All-China Federation of Trade Unions's National May Day Labor Medal..[21]
• On 6 September 2021, the Guangdong Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Guangdong Youth Federation decided to award Quan Hongchan and 12 other athletes the Guangdong Youth May Fourth Medal. [22]

Personal life

Quan has mentioned making more money to treat her mother's illness as a motivation.[23] Her mother was hit by a car on the way to work in 2017 and suffered a serious injury.[6] She mentioned her mother was hospitalized several times but her family did not tell her because they did not want her to worry while training. In August 2021, it was reported that Quan's family has been refusing numerous offers of properties and £30m cash from individuals and corporate organizations for her valiant display at the Olympics.[24] The family wants the focus to be on her and her sports career.

Like many of her peers, Quan enjoys playing video games in her free time, particularly PUBG and Honor of Kings.[5]

Other Activities

On 1, 2 and 3 October 2021, the featured TV program "Quan’s Tour" of Quan Hongchan for the National Day holiday was broadcast on Guangdong Sports Channel.[25] This TV program shows Quan and her teammates visiting the Chimelong Safari Park, Chimelong Paradise and Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where Quan watched the animal circus, rode roller coasters, and played with crane catchers.[26] Quan's trip to the theme parks also satisfied her little wish: to visit and play in the amusement park and the zoo. [27]

In October 2021, Quan Hongchan participated in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games countdown 100 days theme activities hosted by CCTV,[28] where she performed "Together to the Future" and "See You in Beijing" with many Olympic champions and celebrities. On 26 December, the music video of "See You in Beijing" sung by 55 Olympic champions, including Quan Hongchan, was released.[29]

References

На других языках

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[de] Quan Hongchan

Quan Hongchan (chinesisch: 全红婵; Pinyin: Quán Hóngchán; * 28. März 2007 in Mazhang) ist eine chinesische Wasserspringerin. Bei den Olympischen Sommerspielen 2020 gewann sie die Goldmedaille im 10-m-Turmspringen.

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- [en] Quan Hongchan

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[it] Quan Hongchan

Quan Hongchan[2] (全红婵S, Quán HóngchánP) (Zhanjiang, 28 marzo 2007) è una tuffatrice cinese.

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[ru] Цюань Хунчань

Цюань Хунчань (кит. упр. 全红婵, пиньинь Quán Hóngchán[3], род. 28 марта 2007) — китайская прыгунья в воду[4].

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