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Syed Abdus Samad (Bengali: সৈয়দ আবদুস সামাদ; c.1895 – 2 February 1964) was a Bengali British Indian football player from Bengal.[1] Dubbed Football Jadukor (Football Magician), he played for India national football team in 1924 and captained it in 1926.[2] He played as a forward. Samad's football career lasted from 1915–1938.[2] Government of Bangladesh launched a postage stamp series in his memory.[3]

Syed Abdus Samad
Samad in an undated photograph
Personal information
Date of birth c.1895
Place of birth Purnia, Bihar, Bengal Presidency, British India
Date of death 2 February 1964(1964-02-02) (aged 68–69)
Place of death Parbatipur, Dinajpur, East Pakistan (present-day Bangladesh)
Position(s) Forward
Youth career
Purnia Junior Football Club
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1912–1915 Calcutta Main Town Club
1915–1920 Tajhat Football Club
1918–1918 Calcutta Orients Club
1921–1930 East Bengal Railway Team
1933–1938 Mohammedan Sporting Club
National team
1924–1934 India
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Early life


Samad was born in 1895 in Purnia of Bihar in British India. He left school during his studies in the eighth grade.[2] Samad displayed his talents in football from his early boyhood.[2]


Career


Samad first drew attention of the football club managers of Calcutta when he played for the Purnia Junior Football Club. He joined the Calcutta Main Town Club in 1912. During 1915–1920, he played for Tajhat Football Club of Rangpur. Dukhiram Majumdar was one of founding members of Aryan Club in 1888, was responsible for bringing up players like Samad.[4][5] Samad also too first football training from him.[6]

In 1916, Samad played in a match against Somerset Football Team of England. He played for Calcutta Orients Club in 1918 and for the East Bengal Railway Team during 1921–1930. Samad scored the most memorable trophy-winning goal of his career in 1927 against the Sherwood Forestry Team patronised by the Chief of the British Indian Army Lieutenant General Sherwood Mall.[2]

As a member of Indian national team, he toured Burma, Ceylon, Hong Kong, China, Java, Sumatra, Malay, Borneo, Singapore and Britain. In a match played against China in Peking, he played as a substitute player in the second half and scored four goals in a row to give his side a 4–3 victory after trailing 0–3 in the first half.[7]

At the age of 38, he joined the Mohammedan Sporting Club and played in during 1933–1938, club's "golden age".[8][2] In 1933, Mohammedan qualified for the first division of Calcutta Football League for the first time in its history. Mohammedan became the first native club to capture the Calcutta Football League title in 1934,[9][10][11][12] in their very first year in top division which was a rare feat.[13][14] The club became Senior Division champion five years in a row from 1934 to 1938.[15][16] In 1936, Sporting became the second Indian club to win IFA Shield.[17]

After the partition of India in 1947, Samad settled in Parbatipur Upazila of Dinajpur in East Pakistan. He was employed at the Pakistan Eastern Railway. In 1957, he became a coach of National Sports Council Board. He was the recipient of the President's Award in 1962.[2]


Personal life and legacy


Samad had a son named Golam Hossain. Together they played for Railway Team in 1944.[2][18] He died on 2 February 1964 in Parbatipur. East Pakistan (later Bangladesh) Government released a postal stamp commemorating him in 1969.[19] Bangladesh Football Federation organizes the annual "Jadukar Samad Smriti Football Tournament".[2]


Honours


Mohammedan Sporting[20]


See also



Bibliography



References


  1. Illustrated Weekly of Pakistan. Pakistan Herald Publications. 1968.
  2. Islam, Sirajul (2012). "Samad, Syed Abdus". In Islam, Sirajul; Haider, Mohammad (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  3. Khan Chandan, Md Shahnawaz (18 July 2014). "The Unsung Hero – The story of a forgotten football star of our own". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  4. Sengupta, Somnath (24 April 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : The Pioneers". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  5. Majumdar, Boria, Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (1 February 2006). Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation. New Delhi: Penguin India. ISBN 9780670058747. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022.
  6. Mondal, Avik (4 December 2020). "শিবদাস ভাদুড়ী,গোষ্ঠ পাল সকলেই তাঁর ছাত্র,বাঙালি মনে রাখেনি বাংলার ফুটবলের প্রথম কোচ দুখীরাম মজুমদারকে". banglaamarpran567383012.wpcomstaging.com (in Bengali). Bangla Amar Pran – The glorious hub for the Bengal. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  7. Haider, Rajib (10 June 2014). "আমাদেরও ছিল এক ফুটবল জাদুকর" [We also had a football wizard]. www.prothomalo.com (in Bengali). Prothom Alo. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  8. "Football and nationalisms in Bengal". The Daily Star. 23 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  9. Flint, Andrew (11 November 2015). "A Tale of One City: Kolkata". These Football Times. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  10. THE HISTORY OF FOOTBALL IN KOLKATA Archived 9 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Xtra Time. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  11. Why Bengal is obsessed with football? Archived 9 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Indian Express. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  12. "Football - the passion play in Kolkata". IBN Live. Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  13. "List of Calcutta Football League Champions". Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  14. Sirkar, Sudipto (21 February 2012). "Mohammedan Sporting - The Football History". Archived from the original on 12 December 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  15. "Syed Abdus Samad – The Forgotten Legend of Indian Football". thif-live.com. 30 June 2014. Archived from the original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  16. "Football and nationalisms in Bengal". The Daily Star. 23 July 2018. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  17. "Looking back at Mohammedan Sporting's historic Durand Cup triumph". 29 August 2015. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  18. "Football in Bangladesh - Azam Mahmood". Bdsportsvision.com. Archived from the original on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
  19. "Syed Abdus Samad – The Forgotten Legend of Indian Football". thif-live.com. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  20. Sengupta, Somnath (27 May 2011). "Legends of Indian Football : Mohammedan Sporting in 1930s". www.thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2015.





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