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The San Antonio Thunder were an American soccer team based in San Antonio, Texas. Founded in 1975 as a member of the North American Soccer League, the team played two seasons in San Antonio before the franchise rights were moved to Hawaii. The team was owned by Herman Warden "Ward" Lay, Jr., son of the founder of the Frito-Lay potato chip empire.

San Antonio Thunder
Founded1975
Dissolved1976
StadiumNorth East Stadium (1975)
Alamo Stadium (1976)
San Antonio, Texas
OwnerHerman Warden "Ward" Lay, Jr.
LeagueNorth American Soccer League
Home colors
Away colors

History



Founding and first season


On 25 June 1974, San Antonio, Texas was announced as the location of the North American Soccer League's 17th franchise for the following season,[1] with Herman Warden "Ward" Lay, Jr. paying a reported fee of $250,000 to join the league.[2] In late September, the team name of Thunder was chosen from 1,500 suggested[3] and the team hired former Rochester Lancers and Los Angeles Aztecs head coach Alex Perolli to manage the team.[4] Originally slated to play at Alamo Stadium, the team and San Antonio Independent School District (SAISD) could not come to a rental agreement and the team signed a lease to play their home games at North East Stadium.[5] In Late January 1975 the Thunder traded the contract rights to Sergio Velazquez and their 1976 and 1977 first round draft picks to the Los Angeles Aztecs in return for seven players including Luis Marotte and Renato Costa.[6] The next week the team traded Costa to the Dallas Tornado for Bob Ridley,[7] before acquiring two more Aztec players by trade a few weeks later,[8] and cutting Ridley by the end of the month.[9] By mid March it was reported that the team had sold 775 season tickets,[10] but would end up being fourth in the league in season ticket sales.[11] Before the season began, the team added Jado Hasanbegović, Chris Carenza, Dan Counce, and Mark Stahl to the roster.[12]

The Thunder opened their season at home defeating the Dallas Tornado 2-1 in front of 5,142 fans.[13] It was the first game in NASL history to be decided by a sudden death goal.[14] In mid May, it was reported that defender Dan Califano quit the team due to a personality conflict with coach Perolli and the team had made a total of eight roster changes, including releasing all of the team's goalkeepers, after just four matches.[15] On 22 May 1975, team owner Ward Lay announced he was assuming full control of the team and would be responsible for all player decisions.[16] A few weeks later, with the team having lost eight straight games, on 9 June Perolli was replaced as head coach by California State University, Chico Wildcats coach Don Batie .[17] After winning four games in six, including a three games in a row,[18] the team won only one more game the rest of the season, ending the season with a six game losing streak.[11] The Thunder ended the 1975 North American Soccer League season with 6 wins and 16 losses and in last place in the Central Division.[19] For the team's eleven home games they averaged 4,411 fans, about 2,000 less than the Thunder had expected.[11]


Bicentennial season


Shortly after the conclusion of the season, it was announced that Don Batie would return to coach the team for the 1976 season having signed a one year contract.[20] On 10 September, the team posted its performance bond with the league confirming it would participate in the 1976 season with team owner Ward Lay stating they team had lost money the previous season, but was on a solid financial footing.[21] On 10 December 1975, Jim Smith, General Manager of the Houston Aeros replaced Mike Boyle as Thunder GM.[22] In late January 1976, Scottish forward Jim Forrest was signed as a player-coach to assist Batie,[23] the first of several Scottish players who would join the team before the season including Aberdeen F.C. goalkeeper Bobby Clark,[24] Billy Semple,[25] and captain of the 1966 FIFA World Cup winning England national football team Bobby Moore.[26] In February 1976 it was announced that the team would play its home matches at Alamo Stadium [27]

Two weeks before the season, the Thunders hosted the New York Cosmos lead by Pelé who had signed with the New York team the previous year for $2.8 million for two years,[28] with the San Antonio team reportedly paying $25,000 for the visit.[29] In what was considered an upset, the Thunder defeated the Cosmos 1-0, with rookie goalie Peter Mannos saving a shot made by Pelé.[30] On 13 July 1976, GM Jim Smith stated that unless the SAISD gave the club a say in marketing and concessions at Alamo Stadium that it needed financially that the team would abandon the stadium and probably leave San Antonio.[31] The Thunder finished the season with a record of 12 wins and 12 losses, finishing fourth in the Pacific Conference Southern Division and missing out on qualifying for the playoffs by one point.[32] Attendance for the season averaged 5,064[19]


Demise and relocation


Less than a week after the season had concluded, Don Batie announced his resignation as head coach of the Thunder to return to coaching the California State University Chico Wildcats.[33] It was reported the Thunder has lost $600,000 during its two seasons of operations and was considering relocation with Atlanta mentioned as a possible destination for the franchise.[34] During a press conference on 16 September 1976 owner Ward Lay announced that GM Jim Smith had resigned and that due to lack of local support were considering a move to Hawaii.[35] The following week it was reported that Lay was looking for an investment of $500,000 for a 50% share of the team.[36] In late October, team owner Ward Lay said that he had been approached by governor of Hawaii and the Mayor of Honolulu about moving the team to the island state.[37] League sources also stated that, pending the Thunder relocating the owners of the Philadelphia Atoms were interested in relocating their franchise to Texas city.[38] On 18 November 1976, the move to Hawaii was made official with the team public relations director and Ward Lay appearing at an event in Honolulu[39] and posting a sign in its San Antonio office window stating "Mahola, San Antonio. Aloha, Hawaii" (English "Thank you, San Anonio. Hello Hawaii).[40]


Year-by-year


Year League W L Pts Reg. season Playoffs Attendance
1975 NASL 6 16 59 5th, Central Division Did not qualify 4,412
1976 12 12 107 4th, Pacific Conference, Southern Division 4,794

Players



See also



References


  1. "San Antonio Joins NASL". Daily News. No. 26 June 1974. St. Louis. Associated Press. p. 107. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
  2. Cross, Jeff. "Big road test for Whitecaps". The Province. p. 16. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
  3. "San Antonio Named Thunder". The Times. Associated Press. 25 September 1974. p. 28. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  4. "San Antonio hires NASL soccer coach". Forth Worth Star-Telegram. Associated Press. 26 September 1974. p. 4-C. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
  5. "Thunder has a stadium, 1st player". San Antonio Express. 7 December 1974. p. 2-C. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  6. "L.A. Aztecs trade 7 for Velasquez". The San Beranrdino County Sun. Associated Press. 22 January 1975. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  7. "Thunder trade Costa to Dallas for Ridley". San Antonio Express. 6 February 1975. p. 1D. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  8. "2 more Aztecs to Thunder". San Antonio Express. 21 March 1975. p. 2-D. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  9. Hutton, Jim (5 April 1975). "Outside Interests hurt Ridley". San Antonio Express. p. 3-C. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  10. Hutton, Jim (13 March 1975). "Thunder practice harder as exhibitions near". San Antonio Express. p. 3-E. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  11. Hutton, Jim (13 August 1975). "Roar Not There". San Antonio Express. p. 3-D. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  12. Hutton, Jim (18 April 1975). "Thunder, Tornado to hit S.A. tonight". San Antonio Express. p. 1-D. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  13. Hutton, Jim (19 April 1975). "Thunder wins opener". San Antonio Express. p. 1-D. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  14. Robinson, Barry (28 April 1975). "S.A. to have WFL, Toros too?". San Antonio Express. p. 1-D. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  15. Hutton, Jim (13 May 1975). "Thunder release 2, another player quits". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-D, 2-D. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  16. Hutton, Jim (22 May 1975). "Thunder falls again, lay assumes control: Says he is not pleased". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-E, 2-E. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  17. "Batie is named Thunder Coach". San Antonio Express. 10 June 1975. pp. 1-D, 2-D. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  18. Hutton, Jim (15 July 1975). "Batie is enjoying Thunder's success". San Antonio Express. p. 2-D. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  19. "North American Soccer League". Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  20. Hutton, Jim (21 August 1975). "Batie to return as Thunder boss". San Antonio Express. p. 1-H. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  21. "Thunder to play 1976 season". San Antonio Express. 11 September 1975. p. 8-E. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  22. O'Quinn, Karl (10 December 1975). "Jim Smith accepts Thunder GM post". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-E, 7-E. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  23. "Forrest to assist Batie". San Antonio Express. 25 January 1976. p. 3-S. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  24. Hutton, Jim (22 February 1976). "Thunder inks 'class' goalie". San Antonio Express. p. 4-S. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  25. "Thunder signs Semple". San Antonio Express. 25 February 1976. p. 1-C. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  26. "Thunder get Moore kick". San Antonio Express. 27 March 1976. p. 1-C. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  27. Hutton, Jim (8 February 1976). "New look Thunder gets ready for Pele tilt". San Antonio Express. p. 4-S. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  28. Hirshey, David. "E-Ticket: When Soccer Ruled The USA". ESPN. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  29. "Pele to compete in S.A. March 31". San Antonio Express. 28 January 1976. p. 3-D. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  30. O'Quinn, Karl (1 April 1976). "Thunder Stops Pele". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-F, 2-F. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  31. "Thunder sounds off". Austin American-Statesman. Associated Press. 14 July 1976. p. D7. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  32. Hutton, Jim (18 August 1976). "Thunder future brighter". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-D, 4-D. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  33. Hutton, Jim (22 August 1976). "Batie quits as Thunder coach". San Antonio Express. pp. 1S, 9S. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  34. Hutton, Jim (4 September 1976). "Thunder kitchen needs dough". San Antonio Express. pp. 1-C. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  35. Hutton, Jim (17 September 1976). "Thunder decision: Honolulu or S.A." San Antonio Express. pp. 1S, 12S. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  36. Robinson, Barry (5 October 1976). "S.A. due aloha from Thunder". San Antonio Express. p. 1-D. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  37. Hutton, Jim (24 October 1976). "Thunder move could hurt S.A." San Antonio Express. p. 7-S. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  38. Hutton, Jim (27 October 1976). "Atoms interested in San Antonio?". San Antonio Express. p. 4-D. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  39. Chase, Al (19 November 1976). "Pro Soccer Comes To Hawaii". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. p. D-1. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  40. Hutton, Jim (19 November 1976). "Thunder quietly fade away". San Antonio Express. pp. 1F, 9F. Retrieved 1 July 2022.




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