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The Spain Olympic football team (also known as Spain Under-23, or Spain U-23) represents Spain in international football competitions in the Olympic Games. The selection is limited to players under the age of 23, except for the Olympics which allows the men's team up to three overage players. The team is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. Having qualified for five Olympic competitions since 1992, Spain has won one gold medal (1992) and two silver medals (2000 and 2020). It is one of the most successful Olympic teams

Spain Under-23
Nickname(s)La Rojita (The Little Red One)
La Furia Roja
(The Red Fury)
AssociationRoyal Spanish Football Federation
(Real Federación Española de Fútbol – RFEF)
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Head coachLuis de la Fuente
Most capsLuis Enrique (14)
Top scorerKiko (7)
FIFA codeESP
First colours
Second colours
First international
 Yugoslavia 3–0 Spain 
(Novi Sad, Yugoslavia; 18 June 1969)
Biggest win
 Spain 5–0 Libya 
(El Ejido, Spain; 1 July 2005)
Biggest defeat
 Argentina 4–0 Spain 
(Birmingham, United States; 27 July 1996)
Records for competitive matches only.
Olympic Games
Appearances5 (first in 1992)
Best result Gold medalist (1992)
Mediterranean Games
Appearances4 (first in 1997)
Best result Gold medalist (2005, 2009, 2018)
Medal record
Olympic Games
1992 Barcelona Team
1920 Antwerp Team[1]
2000 Sydney Team
2020 TokyoTeam
Mediterranean Games
2005 Almería Team
2009 Pescara Team
2018 Tarragona Team
1955 Barcelona Team
1963 Naples Team
1967 Tunis Team

History



1920–1988 Summer Olympics


Unlike later tournaments, the Summer Olympics used to be represented by senior or amateur teams. Spain's first participation in the Olympics was in Antwerp, Belgium, in 1920. Fourteen teams entered the competition which was organized on a knockout basis. Twelve teams entered the first round, with the six winners joining the host nation (Belgium) and France, in the quarter-finals. Czechoslovakia, participating in their first international tournament, cruised to the final, inflicting heavy defeats on Yugoslavia (who played their first ever international match in the competition), Norway, and France. Belgium beat a talented Spain and then the Netherlands on their way to the final. Belgium won the gold medal by default after Czechoslovakia walked off in protest during the final, unhappy with the performance of the English referee, John Lewis. The Bergvall System was used to determine second and third places. The beaten quarter-finalists played-off, Spain emerged triumphant overcoming Sweden 2–1 and Italy 2–0. Ordinarily, Spain would then have played the beaten finalists, but Czechoslovakia had been disqualified from the tournament. Spain thus advanced straight to the silver medal match against Holland, beaten in the semi-finals by gold medallists Belgium. Spain won 3–1.

1924 was not as successful, Spain bowed out of competition in round 1 after losing to Italy 1–0

At the 1928 Summer Olympics things would go from good to worse. Spain were, potentially, much to be feared. Defeated once since the last Olympic Games tournament their traditional tournament nerves would handicap them here, a key note that would strike throughout the coming years. The unavoidable loss of their experienced captain Pedro Vallana after their first game, though, would cost them dearly. Spain started with a 7–1 win over Mexico, then a 1–1 draw against Italy which would cause the match to go on a reply. There Spain were eventually eliminating with a 1–7 defeat.

Spain would not compete in another Olympic tournament until the 1968 edition held in Mexico. There the team fielded an under-21 amateur squad and reached the quarter-finals, losing only to the host nation. Meanwhile, communist nations entered their top professional teams using a loophole in the rules.

The team's final two tournaments came in 1976 and 1980, where they failed to make it out of the group stage, being powerless against first teams of the Eastern Bloc.


Debut and Gold at the 1992 Summer Olympics


The football competition at the 1992 Summer Olympics was the first under-23 competition. Spain were awarded a place at the tournament because they were the host nation. Expectations were high for the Spanish team and they did not disappoint: The team was able to win their first gold medal after winning their group stage, defeating long-time rivals Italy in the quarter-finals and lastly Poland in the finals, 3–2.


1996 Summer Olympics


Spain were able to qualify for the following Olympics, managed by then coach Javier Clemente. La Rojita failed to repeat their past success and were eliminated in the quarter-finals by eventual runners-up Argentina.


Silver at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Sydney


Spain qualified for their third consecutive tournament in 2000. The squad, managed by head coach Iñaki Sáez, reached their second final but were not able to take gold, losing to Cameroon. Spain had a 2–0 lead at half time but things changed in the second half when an own goal from Iván Amaya (who also missed a penalty), and a goal from Samuel Eto'o five minutes later, levelled the scores at 2–2. The score was unchanged after extra time and the match was decided via penalty shootout, with Spain losing 5–3.


2012 Summer Olympics


After eight years without participation, Spain qualified for the 2012 Summer Olympics after winning the 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Championship under head coach Luis Milla. They were scheduled to play against Japan, Morocco and Honduras in the group stage. Before the start of the tournament, Spain scheduled three friendly matches against teams that would be competing at the Olympics: The first was a 3–1 victory over Egypt, followed by a 2–0 defeat against Senegal and a 1–0 victory over Mexico five days later. At the Olympics, Spain was eliminated in the group stage after falling shockingly 1–0 to Japan and a controversial loss to Honduras. This was followed by a 0–0 draw to Morocco, forcing Spain's exit from the tournament at the group stage for the first time, and without scoring a single goal. Luis Milla was sacked from both the under-23 and under-21 teams the following day and replaced by Julen Lopetegui.


Silver at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Tokyo


Spain qualified to the 2020 Olympics after winning the 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship. Six Spanish players: Unai Simón, Pau Torres, Eric García, Pedri, Mikel Oyarzabal and Dani Olmo who had participated in the UEFA Euro 2020 played a major role for Spain in the 2020 Olympics under coach Luis de la Fuente. La Rojita reached the final, but they lost 2–1 against Brazil after extra time.[2]


Results and fixtures


The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

Legend

  Win   Draw   Lose   Fixture


2021


17 July Kirin Challenge Cup (Under-24) Japan  1–1  Spain Hyogo, Japan
19:20 UTC+9
  • Doan 42'
Source (JFA)
Report (JFA)
Stadium: Noevir Stadium Kobe
Attendance: 4,909
Referee: Yusuke Araki (Japan)
22 July 2020 Summer Olympics GS Group C Egypt  0–0  Spain Sapporo, Japan
16:30 UTC+9 Report (FIFA) Stadium: Sapporo Dome
Referee: Adham Makhadmeh (Jordan)
25 July 2020 Summer Olympics GS Group C Australia  0–1  Spain Sapporo, Japan
19:30 UTC+9 Report (FIFA) Stadium: Sapporo Dome
Referee: Bamlak Tessema Weyesa (Ethiopia)
28 July 2020 Summer Olympics GS Group C Spain  1–1  Argentina Saitama, Japan
20:00 UTC+9
Report (FIFA) Stadium: Saitama Stadium 2002
Referee: Ismail Elfath (United States)
31 July 2020 Summer Olympics Quarter-finals Spain  5–2 (a.e.t.)  Ivory Coast Rifu, Japan
17:00 UTC+9
Stadium: Miyagi Stadium
Referee: Jesus Valenzuela (Venezuela)
3 August 2020 Summer Olympics Semi-finals Japan  0–1 (a.e.t.)  Spain Saitama, Japan
20:00 UTC+9 Report
Stadium: Saitama Stadium 2002
Referee: Kevin Ortega (Peru)
7 August 2020 Summer Olympics Final Brazil  2–1 (a.e.t.)  Spain Yokohama, Japan
20:30 UTC+9
Report Stadium: International Stadium Yokohama
Referee: Chris Beath (Australia)

Records



Most capped players


Rank Player Club(s) Year(s) U-23 Caps
1Luis EnriqueSporting Gijón, Real Madrid1991–199214
2Mikel LasaReal Sociedad, Real Madrid1991–199213
3AbelardoSporting Gijón1991–199212
 Pep GuardiolaBarcelona1991–199212
 KikoCádiz1991–199212
 Roberto SolozábalAtlético Madrid1991–199212
7AlfonsoReal Madrid1991–199211
 Paco SolerMallorca1991–199211
9JoaquínSporting Gijón1979–19828
 Juan Manuel AsensiElche, Barcelona1969–19718
 Rafael BergesCórdoba, Tenerife1991–19928
 ToniFigueres19928
 Antonio PinillaMallorca1991–19928

Note: Club(s) represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-23s.


Top goalscorers


Rank Player Club(s) Year(s) U-23 Goals
1KikoCádiz1991–19927
2AlfonsoReal Madrid1991–19926
3AbelardoSporting Gijón1991–19925
4Ramón VázquezSevilla1987–19884
5GabriBarcelona20003
 Luis EnriqueSporting Gijón, Real Madrid1991–19923
 Mikel OyarzabalReal Sociedad20213
 Carles RexachCondal, Barcelona1967–19703
 José MariMilan20003
 Rafa MirWolverhampton20213
 Vavá Elche19673

Note: Club(s) represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-23s.


Players


The following players were named to the squad for the 2020 Summer Olympics.[3]

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1 1GK Unai Simón* (1997-06-11) 11 June 1997 (age 25) 7 0 Athletic Bilbao
13 1GK Álvaro Fernández (1998-04-13) 13 April 1998 (age 24) 1 0 Huesca
22 1GK Iván Villar (1997-07-09) 9 July 1997 (age 25) 0 0 Celta

2 2DF Óscar Mingueza (1999-05-13) 13 May 1999 (age 23) 3 0 Barcelona
3 2DF Marc Cucurella (1998-07-22) 22 July 1998 (age 24) 6 0 Getafe
4 2DF Pau Torres* (1997-01-16) 16 January 1997 (age 25) 7 0 Villarreal
5 2DF Jesús Vallejo (1997-06-05) 5 June 1997 (age 25) 5 0 Real Madrid
12 2DF Eric García* (2001-01-09) 9 January 2001 (age 21) 7 0 Barcelona
18 2DF Óscar Gil (1998-04-26) 26 April 1998 (age 24) 5 0 Espanyol
20 2DF Juan Miranda (2000-01-19) 19 January 2000 (age 22) 5 0 Betis

6 3MF Martín Zubimendi (1999-02-02) 2 February 1999 (age 23) 6 0 Real Sociedad
8 3MF Mikel Merino (1996-06-22) 22 June 1996 (age 26) 6 1 Real Sociedad
10 3MF Dani Ceballos (captain) (1996-08-07) 7 August 1996 (age 26) 2 0 Real Madrid
14 3MF Carlos Soler (1997-01-02) 2 January 1997 (age 25) 7 1 Valencia
15 3MF Jon Moncayola (1998-05-13) 13 May 1998 (age 24) 6 0 Osasuna
16 3MF Pedri* (2002-11-25) 25 November 2002 (age 19) 7 0 Barcelona
17 3MF Javi Puado (1998-05-25) 25 May 1998 (age 24) 3 0 Espanyol

7 4FW Marco Asensio (1996-01-21) 21 January 1996 (age 26) 7 1 Real Madrid
9 4FW Rafa Mir (1997-06-18) 18 June 1997 (age 25) 7 3 Wolverhampton Wanderers
11 4FW Mikel Oyarzabal* (1997-04-21) 21 April 1997 (age 25) 7 3 Real Sociedad
19 4FW Dani Olmo* (1998-05-07) 7 May 1998 (age 24) 7 1 RB Leipzig
21 4FW Bryan Gil (2001-02-11) 11 February 2001 (age 21) 6 0 Tottenham Hotspur

Players who were also called up for Euro 2020 are marked with asterisk (*).


Honours


Summer Olympics

  • Gold medalists (1): 1992
  • Silver medalists (3): 1920, 2000, 2020

Competitive record



Summer Olympics


Rules (UEFA)
Note
Olympic Games record
Year Host Round Pos. Pld. W D L GF GA
1920Silver Medalist 2nd540195
1924Round 117th100101
1928Quarter-finals6th311199
1936
Berlin
Withdrew
1948 Did not qualify
1952
Helsinki
1956
1960
Rome
1964
1968Quarter-finals5th421142
1972Did not qualify
1976Group stage13th200213
1980Group stage10th303022
1984 Did not qualify
1988
1992Gold Medalists1st6600142
1996Quarter-finals6th421157
2000Silver Medalist 2nd6411126
2004
Athens
Did not qualify
2008
2012Group stage14th301202
2016Did not qualify
2020Silver Medalist 2nd632195
Total1-3-011/23432210116544
*Denotes draws including knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.
**Since 1968, Spain has sent its under 23 national team.

UEFA European Under-23 Challenge Cup


This was competed for on a basis similar to a boxing title belt. The holders played a randomly chosen opponent for the championship.

DateWinnersRunners-upVenue
18 June 1969 Yugoslavia SpainNovi Sad, Yugoslavia

UEFA European Under-23 Championship


Year Round GP W D L GS GA
1972Qualifying stage201123
1974Did not enter
1976
Total0/3201123

Mediterranean Games


Mediterranean Games record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA
2005 Gold medalists 1st 431091
Total1 Gold medal1/1431091

See also



Notes


  1. the 1924 and 1932 editions were co-organised by FIFA)[4][6]
  2. Countries from Eastern Europe competed with professional players.[6]

    References


    1. Since 1992, squads for Football at the Summer Olympics have been restricted to three players over the age of 23. The achievements of such teams are not usually included in the statistics of the international team.
    2. "Brazil edge Spain in men's Olympic football final thanks to Malcom's magic". Guardian. 7 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
    3. | OFICIAL | Estos son los internacionales que representarán a España en Tokio. SEFútbol (in Spanish). 29 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021
    4. El Fútbol Masculino en los Juegos Olímpicos on AFA.org, 19 July 2021
    5. Historia del fútbol en los Juegos Olímpicos: medallero, palmarés y ganadores by Alberto P. Sierra on As, 20 July 2021
    6. Fútbol en los Juegos Olímpicos by José M. Martín, 8 August 2021



    На других языках


    - [en] Spain national under-23 football team

    [ru] Олимпийская сборная Испании по футболу

    Олимпийская сборная Испании по футболу (исп. Selección de fútbol sub-23 de España) — команда, представляющая Испанию на Олимпийских играх в дисциплине «Футбол». В заявку сборной могут включаться игроки не старше 23 лет, за исключением трёх футболистов, которые могут быть старше этого возраста. Команда контролируется Королевской испанской футбольной федерацией. С 1992 года сборная 5 раз квалифицировалась в финальную стадию олимпийского турнира. Испания выиграла одну золотую медаль (1992) и две серебряные медали (2000 и 2020).



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