sport.wikisort.org - Athlete

Robert Albert Kurland (December 23, 1924 – September 29, 2013) was a 7 feet (2.1 m) American basketball center, who played for the two-time NCAA champion Oklahoma A&M Aggies (now Oklahoma State Cowboys) basketball team. He led the U.S. basketball team to gold medals in two Summer Olympics, and led his AAU team to three national titles. He is a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

Bob Kurland

Joseph DePietro (left) and Bob Kurland on the way to the 1948 Olympics
Personal information
Born	(1924-12-23)December 23, 1924 St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
Died	September 29, 2013(2013-09-29) (aged 88) Sanibel Island, Florida, U.S.
Nationality	American
Listed height	7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
Listed weight	220 lb (100 kg)
Career information
High school	Jennings (Jennings, Missouri)
College	Oklahoma State (1942–1946)
Playing career	1946–1952
Position	Center
Number	90
Career history
1946–1952	Phillips 66ers
Career highlights and awards
3× AAU champion (1947, 1948, 1950) 6× AAU All-American (1947–1952) 2× NCAA champion (1945, 1946) Helms National Player of the Year (1946) Sporting News Player of the Year (1946) 2× NCAA final Four Most Outstanding Player (1945, 1946) 3× Consensus first-team All-American (1944–1946) First-team All-MVC (1946)
Basketball Hall of Fame as player
College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006
Medals Representing  United States Olympic Games 1948 London Team competition 1952 Helsinki Team competition

Early life

Kurland was born in St. Louis, Missouri to Albert and Adele Kurland. He graduated from Jennings High School in Jennings, Missouri, where he participated in basketball and track.[1]

College career

Kurland, a Missouri native, considered attending the University of Missouri. But when Oklahoma A&M played a game at Saint Louis University, A&M coach Henry Iba invited Kurland to dinner and offered him a scholarship. Missouri could only offer Kurland a job.[2] Many of Kurland's family members had not finished high school, and Kurland was the first in his family to attend college at any level.[3]

Kurland was an integral part of the team's consecutive NCAA titles in 1945 and 1946, and was named the NCAA basketball tournament Most Outstanding Player both times.[4] In the 1945–46 season, he scored a then-season record 643 points, including 58 in a game against Saint Louis University, which featured 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) freshman Ed Macauley. Kurland was voted Helms Foundation College Basketball Player of the Year.[1][4]

Kurland was known to leap above the rim to grab opponents' shots. This led to the NCAA banning defensive goaltending in 1945.[5] Kurland has been credited as the first person to dunk in a college basketball game.[2] The rivalry between him and De Paul's George Mikan would foreshadow similar matchups, especially those of basketball's "big men."

In college, Kurland was active in many campus activities, including the student council, for which he served as president in 1945 and 1946. He graduated with a bachelor of science in education.[1]

AAU career

Kurland never played professional basketball, passing up the newly formed Basketball Association of America and National Basketball League (which would merge, forming the National Basketball Association), to play for Phillips Petroleum's A.A.U. team, the Phillips 66ers. Kurland played for six years with Phillips, winning three championships.

Summer Olympics

Since Kurland never played professionally, he was eligible as an amateur for the Olympic Games. In the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, England, he led the U.S. basketball team to the gold medal.[6] He was second on the team in scoring (behind Alex Groza) as the U.S. defeated France in the gold medal game, 65–21.[7] In the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki, Finland, Kurland carried the U.S. flag in the opening ceremony. He was again a dominant force at center as the U.S. defeated the Soviet Union in the gold medal game, 36–25.[8]

Personal life

Kurland received post-graduate management training at Stanford University. He became a salesman for Phillips Petroleum Company, where he played AAU basketball, and later served as a senior marketing executive. He held a variety of positions, including ones responsible for the development of the self-service gas station concept, growth of the agricultural and plastics divisions, and management of marketing initiatives. His corporate responsibilities took his family to Denver, Wichita, Memphis, Cincinnati and Atlanta. Ultimately, the family returned to the home of Phillips Petroleum, Bartlesville, Oklahoma, where Kurland served as vice mayor and as a member of the city commission for several years. He retired from Phillips in 1985.[1]

Kurland was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1961. In 1996, he was inducted into the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame.[9]

After retirement, Kurland and his wife, Barbara, divided time between their homes in Bartlesville, Oklahoma and Sanibel Island, Florida.

Kurland died at his Florida home on September 29, 2013, at age 88. He was survived by his wife of 62 years, Barbara, their four children Alex, Ross, Dana, and Barbara, and seven grandchildren.[1]

See also

• List of Oklahoma State University Olympians

References

External links

• Bob Kurland at Olympedia
• Bob Kurland at Olympics.com
• National Polish-American Sports HOF profile
• Voices of Oklahoma interview with Bob Kurland. First person interview conducted on January 27, 2011, with Bob Kurland. Original audio and transcript archived with Voices of Oklahoma oral history project.
• O-State Stories at the Oklahoma Oral History Research Program.

На других языках

---

- [en] Bob Kurland

---

[es] Bob Kurland

Robert Albert “Bob” Kurland (San Luis, Misuri, 23 de diciembre de 1924 – Sanibel, Florida, 29 de septiembre de 2013)[1] fue un jugador de baloncesto estadounidense que jugó varias temporadas en la AAU. Medía 2,08 metros de altura y jugaba en la posición de pívot. Pasó a la historia por ser el primer jugador en ganar dos medallas de oro olímpicas, en los Juegos Olímpicos de Londres 1948 y los Juegos Olímpicos de Helsinki 1952,[2]

---

[fr] Bob Kurland

Robert Albert « Bob » Kurland, né le 23 décembre 1924 à Saint-Louis au Missouri et mort le 29 septembre 2013[1] à Sanibel en Floride, est un ancien joueur américain de basket-ball. Il évolue au poste de pivot.

---

[it] Bob Kurland

Robert Albert "Bob" Kurland (St. Louis, 23 dicembre 1924 – Sanibel, 29 settembre 2013[1]) è stato un cestista statunitense, attivo nella NCAA e nella AAU e campione olimpico nel 1948 e nel 1952.

---

[ru] Кёрланд, Боб

Роберт Альберт «Боб» Кёрланд (англ. Robert Albert "Bob" Kurland, 23 декабря 1924, Сент-Луис, Миссури, США — 29 сентября 2013, Санибел, Флорида, США) — американский баскетболист, игравший на студенческом и любительском уровне. Двукратный чемпион Олимпийских игр (1948, 1952), а также двукратный чемпион NCAA в составе «Оклахома A&M Аггис». Член Зала славы баскетбола с 1961 года.

---

---