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Galina Alexeyevna Kulakova (Russian: Галина Алексеевна Кулакова, born 29 April 1942) is a Soviet former cross-country skier, arguably the best skier on distances shorter than 10 km in the early 1970s. She won four Olympic golds, two individual in 1972 and two relay golds in 1972 and 1976. She was the most successful athlete at the 1972 Winter Olympics, along with Ard Schenk of the Netherlands. Competing in the World Championships, she won three individual golds, two in 1974 and one in 1970, and also two relay golds in those years. Kulakova also won the 10 km event at the Holmenkollen ski festival in 1970 and 1979. Galina Kulakova was also 39 times Champion of the USSR between 1969 and 1981.[1]

Galina Kulakova
Kulakova at the 1968 Winter Olympics
Country Soviet Union
Full nameGalina Alexeyevna Kulakova
Born (1942-04-29) 29 April 1942 (age 80)
Logachi, Udmurtia, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Ski clubTrud Prokofyevsk
Trud Izhevsk
World Cup career
Seasons1 – (1982)
Team wins0
Indiv. podiums0
Team podiums1
Indiv. starts3
Team starts1
Overall titles0 – (22nd in 1982)
Medal record
Women's cross-country skiing
Representing the  Soviet Union
Olympic Games
1972 Sapporo 5 km
1972 Sapporo 10 km
1972 Sapporo 3 × 5 km relay
1976 Innsbruck 4 × 5 km relay
1968 Grenoble 5 km
1980 Lake Placid 4 × 5 km relay
1968 Grenoble 3 × 5 km relay
1976 Innsbruck 10 km
Disqualified 1976 Innsbruck 5 km
World Championships
1970 Vysoké Tatry 5 km
1970 Vysoké Tatry 3 × 5 km relay
1974 Falun 5 km
1974 Falun 10 km
1974 Falun 4 × 5 km relay
1980 Falun 20 km
1982 Oslo 4 × 5 km relay
1970 Vysoké Tatry 10 km
1978 Lahti 4 × 5 km relay

For her achievements she was awarded Order of Lenin and Badge of Honor. She was also awarded the silver Olympic Order in 1984 by the International Olympic Committee President Juan Antonio Samaranch. Galina Kulakova ended her sports career in 1982.


Drug controversy


At the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Kulakova finished third in the 5 km event, but was disqualified due to a positive test for banned substance ephedrine. She claimed that this was a result of using the nasal spray that contained the substance. Both the International Ski Federation and the International Olympic Committee allowed her to compete in the 10 km and the 4 × 5 km relay.[1]


Cross-country skiing results


All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).[2]


Olympic Games


 Year   Age   5 km   10 km   3/4 × 5 km 
 relay 
196825Silver6Bronze
197229GoldGoldGold
197633DSQBronzeGold
19803765Silver

World Championships


 Year   Age   5 km   10 km   20 km   3/4 × 5 km 
 relay 
197027GoldBronzeGold
197431GoldGoldGold
19783544SilverBronze
198037Silver
19823913105Silver

World Cup



Season standings

 Season   Age  Overall
19823922

Team podiums

No Season Date Location Race Level Place Teammates
1 1981–82 24 February 1982 Oslo, Norway4 × 5 km RelayWorld Championships[1]2ndLyadova / Zabolotskaya / Smetanina

Note: 1 Until the 1999 World Championships, World Championship races were included in the World Cup scoring system.


See also



References


  1. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Galina Kulakova". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.
  2. "KULAKOVA Galina". FIS-Ski. International Ski Federation. Retrieved 23 December 2019.



На других языках


[de] Galina Alexejewna Kulakowa

Galina Alexejewna Kulakowa (russisch Галина Алексеевна Кулакова; * 29. April 1942 in Logatschi, Udmurtien) ist eine ehemalige sowjetische Skilangläuferin, die während der 1970er Jahre für die Sowjetunion startete.
- [en] Galina Kulakova

[it] Galina Kulakova

Galina Alekseevna Kulakova (cirillico Галина Алексеевна Кулакова; Logači, 29 aprile 1942) è un'ex fondista sovietica. In seguito alla dissoluzione dell'Unione Sovietica, nel 1991 .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:red}ha assunto la nazionalità russa[senza fonte].

[ru] Кулакова, Галина Алексеевна

Гали́на Алексе́евна Кулако́ва (род. 29 апреля 1942, дер. Логачи, Воткинский район, Удмуртская АССР) — советская лыжница, 4-кратная олимпийская чемпионка, 5-кратная чемпионка мира[1], обладательница Кубка мира, 39-кратная чемпионка СССР. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1970), заслуженный тренер России. Выступала за общество «Труд».



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