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Alexandre François Étienne Jean Bouin (French: [bwɛ̃]; 21 December 1888 – 29 September 1914) was a French middle-distance runner. He competed in the 1500m at the 1908 Olympics and the 5000m at the 1912 Olympics. He won a silver medal in the 5000m in 1912, behind Hannes Kolehmainen.[2] His race against Kolehmainen has long been regarded as one of the most memorable moments in running. Kolehmainen and Bouin quickly pulled away from the others, with Bouin leading and Kolehmainen repeatedly trying to pass him. Kolehmainen succeeded only 20 metres from the finish, winning by 0.1 seconds. Both contenders broke the world record.[3][4]

Jean Bouin
Jean Bouin in 1911
Personal information
Born21 December 1888
Marseille, France
Died29 September 1914 (aged 25)
Xivray-et-Marvoisin, France
Height1.72 m (5 ft 8 in)
Weight70 kg (154 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
Event(s)800-10,000 m
ClubUS Phocéenne, Marseille;
Paris Jean-Bouin, Paris
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)800 m – 2:00.4 (1914)
1500 m – 4:14.4 (1911)
5000 m – 14:36.7 (1912)
10,000 m – 30:58.8 (1911)[1]
Medal record
Representing  France
Olympic Games
1912 Stockholm5000 metres
International Cross Country Championships
1909 DerbyIndividual
1911 CaerleonIndividual
1912 EdinburghIndividual
1913 Juvisy-sur-OrgeIndividual
1913 Juvisy-sur-OrgeTeam

Bouin set three more world records: two in 1911, in the 3,000 m and 10,000 metres, and one in 1913, in the one-hour run (19,021 metres). The next year, he was killed in action during World War I.[2][5] After that the Stade Jean-Bouin in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, home of the Stade Français rugby union club, was named after him. The French government made a stamp with his picture on it and many games have been held in his honor. A 10 km race under the name of Jean Bouin has taken place every year through the streets of Barcelona since 1920.

Jean Bouin finishing behind Hannes Kolehmainen at the 1912 Olympics
Jean Bouin finishing behind Hannes Kolehmainen at the 1912 Olympics

References


  1. Jean Bouin. trackfield.brinkster.net
  2. Jean Bouin Archived 22 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
  3. Athletics at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games: Men's 5,000 metres Archived 5 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
  4. "Jean Bouin". Olympedia. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  5. "Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2015.

Further reading


Records
Preceded by Men's 3,000 m World Record Holder
11 June 1911 – 24 September 1911
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Alfred Shrubb
Men's 10,000 m World Record Holder
16 November 1911 – 22 June 1921
Succeeded by

На других языках


[de] Jean Bouin

Jean Bouin (* 21. Dezember 1888 in Marseille; † 29. September 1914 in Xivray, Département Meuse, Lothringen) war ein französischer Leichtathlet, der in den Jahren vor dem Ersten Weltkrieg erfolgreich war. Er hatte sich ungeachtet seines hohen Gewichts von 70 kg bei nur 1,67 m Körpergröße auf die Langstrecke spezialisiert.
- [en] Jean Bouin

[fr] Jean Bouin

Jean Bouin, né Alexandre François Étienne Jean Bouin le 21 décembre 1888 à Marseille et mort pour la France le 29 septembre 1914 à Xivray dans la Meuse, est un athlète français spécialiste de la course de fond. Outre une médaille d'argent aux Jeux olympiques d'été de 1912 sur 5 000 mètres, il a gagné trois fois de suite le Cross des nations, considéré alors comme le championnat du monde de la discipline. Il a également été le détenteur de sept records du monde sur différentes distances et durées. De nombreuses enceintes sportives portent son nom en France.

[it] Jean Bouin

Alexandre François Étienne Jean Bouin (Marsiglia, 21 dicembre 1888 – Xivray-et-Marvoisin, 29 settembre 1914) è stato un mezzofondista francese.

[ru] Буэн, Жан

Александр Франсуа Этьен Жан Буэн (фр. Alexandre François Étienne Jean Bouin, 20 или 21 декабря 1888, Марсель — Mort pour la France 29 сентября 1914) — французский легкоатлет, который на Олимпийских играх 1912 года выиграл серебряную медаль на дистанции 5000 метров.



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