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Jean Vuarnet (18 January 1933 – 1 January 2017) was an alpine ski racer from France. An Olympic gold medalist, he was born in Le Bardo, Tunisia.[1]

Jean Vuarnet
Alpine skier ♂
Born(1933-01-18)18 January 1933
Le Bardo, Tunisia
Died1 January 2017(2017-01-01) (aged 83)
Sallanches, Haute-Savoie,
France
Olympics
Teams1 – (1960)
Medals1 (1 gold)
World Championships
Teams2 – (1958, 1960) (includes Olympics)
Medals2 (1 gold)
Medal record
Men's alpine skiing
Representing  France
Olympic Games
1960 Squaw Valley Downhill
World Championships
1960 Squaw Valley Downhill
1958 Bad Gastein Downhill

Career


The high point of Vuarnet's racing career came at age 27 at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, where he won the gold medal in the downhill.[2] Previously, he had won bronze in the same event at the World Championships in 1958 at Bad Gastein.[3] From 1957 to 1959, Vuarnet achieved seven titles as a French skiing champion: twice in the downhill (1958, 1959), slalom (1957, 1958) and alpine combined, and in the giant slalom (1957). He had placed third in the slalom and the alpine combined in the "Kandahar" at Sestriere in 1956. He was not selected for the Olympic team in 1956.

Tuck position ofAndrej Šporn in 2010
"Tuck" position of
Andrej Šporn in 2010

He was a skiing innovator.[4] He honed his revolutionary aerodynamic "egg position" (French: "dite de l'œuf") now known as The Tuck[5] - a lower stance in which he squatted down with knees bent, arms outstretched and fists clasped together, in a bid to increase his speed. He also was the first to race on metal skis (skis métalliques Rossignol),[6] on which he won the downhill at the 1960 Winter Olympics. The tenth racer on the course, he won by a full half-second.[7]

After retiring from active competition, Vuarnet became head of the Italian alpine ski team from 1968 to 1972, and vice-president of the French skiing association, a role in which he served from 1972 to 1974.[8][9]


Business


In the early 1960s, Vuarnet was asked by his hometown of Morzine to help develop the skiing area around the town. He did so by creating the purpose-build resort of Avoriaz, together with a group of young architects. Around Avoriaz he developed a new area for alpine skiing, later linked to other areas in France and Switzerland known as The Portes du Soleil.

Vuarnet also gave his name to the exclusive Vuarnet sunglasses in 1961,[10] now owned by a U.K. private equity group, Neo Investment Partners.[11]


Personal


In 1958, he married Edith Bonlieu, a three-time French women's ski champion and sister of François Bonlieu.

His wife Edith and youngest son Patrick were among the members of the Order of the Solar Temple cult who committed suicide in 1995.[12] He married his second wife Christiane in 1999; she died of a heart attack in 2012.

After a stroke, Vuarnet died at age 83 in 2017 at Sallanches, Haute-Savoie.[13]


References


  1. "Jean Vuarnet". Olympedia. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  2. "Sport: Trial by Snow". Time. 7 March 1960. ISSN 0040-781X. Archived from the original on July 10, 2009. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  3. "Sailer Takes World Downhill Title on Record Run of 2 Minutes 28.5 Seconds;". New York Times. 10 February 1958. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  4. Sandomir, Richard (2017-01-03). "Jean Vuarnet, a Downhill Skiing Innovator, Dies at 83". New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-01-07.
  5. George Ramsay, for. "Jean Vuarnet: Skiing pioneer dies aged 83". CNN. Retrieved 2017-01-07.
  6. "Jean Vuarnet dies at 83, Olympic champion was first to use metal skis and tuck position". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. January 2, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
  7. Uhrhammer, Jerry (February 23, 1960). "Metal skis, wax key items in men's downhill". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). p. 1D.
  8. (cit.: German and French Wikipedia), and Jean VUARNET - Olympic Alpine Skiing | … https://www.olympic.org/jean-vuarnet).
  9. "Jean Vuarnet". skiinghistory.org. International Skiing History Association. 7 May 2016. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  10. "The SkiLynx". Vuarnet.com. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
  11. Sidell, Misty White; Foreman, Katya (January 4, 2017). "Jean Vuarnet, eyewear icon and champion skier, dies at 83". WWD.com. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  12. Walsh, James (8 January 1996). "THE SUNBURST SACRIFICES". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. Archived from the original on July 10, 2009. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  13. Castex, Lucrece (2 January 2017). "Ski - Disparition de Jean Vuarnet". lasignare.com (in French). Retrieved 2017-01-02.



На других языках

- [en] Jean Vuarnet

[fr] Jean Vuarnet

Jean Vuarnet, né le 18 janvier 1933 au Bardo (Tunisie) et mort le 1er janvier 2017 à Sallanches (Haute-Savoie)[1], est un skieur alpin français.

[it] Jean Vuarnet

Jean Vuarnet (Il Bardo, 18 gennaio 1933 – Sallanches, 2 gennaio 2017) è stato uno sciatore alpino e allenatore di sci alpino francese, olimpionico nella discesa libera a Squaw Valley 1960.

[ru] Вюарне, Жан

Жан Вюарне (фр. Jean Vuarnet; 18 января 1933 (1933-01-18), Тунис — 2 января 2017, Салланш, Верхняя Савойя, Франция) — французский горнолыжник. Чемпион зимних Олимпийских игр в Скво-Вэлли (1960), призёр чемпионата мира.


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