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There are 30 stadiums in use by Major League Baseball (MLB) teams. The oldest ballpark is Fenway Park in Boston, home of the Boston Red Sox, which opened in 1912. The newest stadium is Globe Life Field in Arlington, Texas, home of the Texas Rangers, which opened in 2020. Two ballparks were built in the 1910s, three in the 1960s, one in the 1970s, one in the 1980s, seven in the 1990s, twelve in the 2000s, three in the 2010s, and one in the 2020s. Twenty-five ballparks have natural grass surfaces, while five have artificial turf. Eight ballparks do not have corporate naming rights deals: Angel Stadium,[nb 1] Dodger Stadium, Fenway Park, Kauffman Stadium, Nationals Park, Oriole Park at Camden Yards, Wrigley Field, and Yankee Stadium.

Globe Life Field, home of the Texas Rangers, is the newest stadium in Major League Baseball. It opened in 2020.
Globe Life Field, home of the Texas Rangers, is the newest stadium in Major League Baseball. It opened in 2020.

Stadiums


Table key
Denotes stadium with a fixed roof
Denotes stadium with a retractable roof
Stadiums
Image Name Capacity Location Surface Team Opened Distance to center field Type Roof type
American Family Field 41,900[1] Milwaukee, Wisconsin Grass Milwaukee Brewers 2001 400 feet (122 m) Retro-modern Retractable
Angel Stadium 45,517[2] Anaheim, California Grass Los Angeles Angels 1966 396 feet (121 m) Modern
Retro-modern		 Open
Busch Stadium 45,494[3] St. Louis, Missouri Grass St. Louis Cardinals 2006 400 feet (122 m) Retro-classic Open
Chase Field 48,405[4] Phoenix, Arizona Artificial turf Arizona Diamondbacks 1998 407 feet (124 m) Retro-modern Retractable
Citi Field 41,922[5] Queens, New York Grass New York Mets 2009 408 feet (124 m) Retro-classic Open
Citizens Bank Park 42,792[6] Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Grass Philadelphia Phillies 2004 401 feet (122 m) Retro-classic Open
Comerica Park 41,083[7] Detroit, Michigan Grass Detroit Tigers 2000 420 feet (128 m) Retro-classic Open
Coors Field 50,144[8] Denver, Colorado Grass Colorado Rockies 1995 415 feet (126 m) Retro-classic Open
Dodger Stadium 56,000[9] Los Angeles, California Grass Los Angeles Dodgers[nb 2] 1962 395 feet (120 m) Modern Open
Fenway Park 37,755[10] Boston, Massachusetts Grass Boston Red Sox[nb 3] 1912 390 feet (119 m) Jewel box Open
Globe Life Field 40,300[11] Arlington, Texas Artificial turf Texas Rangers 2020 407 feet (124 m) Retro-modern Retractable
Great American Ball Park 42,319 Cincinnati, Ohio Grass Cincinnati Reds 2003 404 feet (123 m) Retro-modern Open
Guaranteed Rate Field 40,615 Chicago, Illinois Grass Chicago White Sox 1991 400 feet (122 m) Modern
Retro-classic		 Open
Kauffman Stadium 37,903[12] Kansas City, Missouri Grass Kansas City Royals 1973 410 feet (125 m) Modern
Retro-modern		 Open
LoanDepot Park 36,742 Miami, Florida Artificial turf Miami Marlins 2012 407 feet (124 m) Contemporary[13] Retractable
Minute Maid Park 41,168[14] Houston, Texas Grass Houston Astros 2000 409 feet (125 m)[15] Retro-modern Retractable
Nationals Park 41,339[16] Washington, D.C. Grass Washington Nationals 2008 402 feet (123 m) Retro-modern Open
Oracle Park 41,265[17] San Francisco, California Grass San Francisco Giants 2000 391 feet (119 m) Retro-classic Open
Oriole Park at Camden Yards 45,971[18] Baltimore, Maryland Grass Baltimore Orioles 1992 410 feet (125 m) Retro-classic Open
Petco Park 40,209[19] San Diego, California Grass San Diego Padres 2004 396 feet (121 m) Retro-modern Open
PNC Park 38,747[20] Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Grass Pittsburgh Pirates 2001 399 feet (122 m) Retro-classic Open
Progressive Field 34,830[21] Cleveland, Ohio Grass Cleveland Guardians 1994 410 feet (125 m) Retro-modern Open
RingCentral Coliseum 46,847[22] Oakland, California Grass Oakland Athletics 1966[nb 4] 400 feet (122 m) Multipurpose Open
Rogers Centre 49,286 Toronto, Ontario Artificial turf Toronto Blue Jays 1989 400 feet (122 m) Multipurpose Retractable
T-Mobile Park 47,929[23] Seattle, Washington Grass Seattle Mariners 1999 401 feet (122 m) Retro-modern Retractable
Target Field 38,544[24] Minneapolis, Minnesota Grass Minnesota Twins 2010 404 feet (123 m) Retro-modern Open
Tropicana Field 25,000[25] St. Petersburg, Florida Artificial turf Tampa Bay Rays 1990[nb 5] 404 feet (123 m) Modern
Indoor		 Fixed
Truist Park 41,084[26] Cumberland, Georgia Grass Atlanta Braves 2017 400 feet (122 m) Retro-modern Open
Wrigley Field 41,649[27] Chicago, Illinois Grass Chicago Cubs 1914[nb 6] 400 feet (122 m) Jewel box Open
Yankee Stadium 46,537[28] Bronx, New York Grass New York Yankees 2009 408 feet (124 m) Retro-classic Open

    Future and proposed ballparks


    Stadium Capacity Location Surface Team Opening Roof type Status
    Oakland Ballpark 35,000 Oakland, California Grass Oakland Athletics TBD Open Proposed

    Notes


    1. Angel Stadium had a naming rights deal from 1998 to 2003.
    2. Dodger Stadium was also home to the Los Angeles Angels from 1962–1965.
    3. Fenway Park was also home to the Boston Braves in part of 1914 and 1915, before they moved into Braves Field.
    4. RingCentral Coliseum opened for the Oakland Raiders (AFL) in 1966; the Oakland Athletics have been tenants since 1968.
    5. Tropicana Field opened in 1990; the Tampa Bay Rays have played there since 1998.
    6. Wrigley Field opened for the Chicago Whales (FL) in 1914; the Chicago Cubs have played there since 1916.

    See also



    References


    1. "Facts, Figures & Rules". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
    2. Birch, Matt; Chodzko, Adam; Kay, Eric; Davidson, Katie; Weaver, Vanessa; Cali, Adam; Pluim, Lauren; Kami, Tricia; Mitrano, Dominic; Demmitt, Shane; Crane, Brett; Wiedeman, Aaron (2019). 2019 Angels Baseball Information Guide (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 454. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
    3. Bausch, Mark; Orf, Tom; Schott, Tom (March 19, 2018). 2018 St. Louis Cardinals Official Media Guide [Busch Stadium Facts and Figures]. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 458.
    4. "2021 Arizona Diamondbacks Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 3. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
    5. Belson, Ken; Sandomir, Richard (April 4, 2012). "Mets Hope New Design at Citi Field Brings Back the Long Ball". The New York Times. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
    6. "2019 Facts and Figures". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
    7. Crunk, Chad; Loor–Almonte, Bryan; Fidelman, Ben; Wysocki, Michele (March 12, 2018). 2018 Detroit Tigers Media Guide [Comerica Park Home of the Detroit Tigers]. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 442.
    8. "2018 Colorado Rockies Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. March 14, 2018. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
    9. "2014 Dodger Season Tickets Go on Sale" (Press release). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. September 12, 2013. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
    10. "2018 Boston Red Sox Media Guide" (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. February 26, 2018. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 8, 2018. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
    11. Texas Rangers [@Rangers] (November 19, 2019). "40,300..." (Tweet). Retrieved November 19, 2019 – via Twitter.
    12. "History of Kauffman Stadium". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
    13. Justice, Richard (May 24, 2013). "Marlins Park a Work of Art in Every Facet". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
    14. "Houston Astros Media Guide" (PDF). Houston Astros. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 18, 2017. Retrieved March 8, 2017.
    15. "Death of Houston's Tal's Hill Continues Demise Of Baseball's On-Field Oddities". Forbes. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
    16. 2017 Washington Nationals Official Media Guide. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. March 19, 2017. p. 6.
    17. Carlton, Jim (October 15, 2012). "Giants Fans Take a Stand Over Nothing". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
    18. Hendrix, Steve (September 25, 2014). "A Tale of Two Parks". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
    19. Feeney, Darren (March 2, 2017). 2017 San Diego Padres Media Guide. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 326.
    20. Trdinich, Jim (March 13, 2018). 2018 Pittsburgh Pirates Media Guide [PNC Park Information]. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 241.
    21. "2021 Cleveland Indians Media Guide" (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. 2021. p. 15. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
    22. "2019 Oakland A's Media Guide" (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. February 4, 2019. p. 650. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
    23. "2019 Seattle Mariners Information Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 307. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
    24. Morse, Dustin; Hestad, Mitch; Hodson, Matt; Hemmelgarn, Brace; Frankenberg, Cori; Martinez, Elvis; Gillis, Jeff; Kraft, Ian; Ludeman, Ben; Kryah, Alex; Rogers, Jen; Bremer, Erik; Knutson, Dukes (February 14, 2019). "2019 Minnesota Twins Media Guide" (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. p. 390. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
    25. Schad, Tom (January 4, 2019). "Tampa Bay Rays reduce seating capacity at Tropicana Field to create 'intimate' experience". USAToday. Retrieved January 24, 2019.
    26. "2018 Atlanta Braves Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. March 21, 2018. p. 4. Retrieved April 13, 2018.
    27. Miles, Bruce (April 11, 2016). "Are Cubs Hot Enough to Draw 3 Million Fans This Year?". Daily Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2016.
    28. "2021 Official Media Guide and Record Book" (PDF). Major League Baseball Advanced Media. March 2021. p. 376. Retrieved August 8, 2021.

    Further reading




    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Major League Baseball stadiums.


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