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Steaua Stadium (Romanian: Stadionul Steaua), informally also known as Ghencea, was a football stadium in Bucharest, Romania, which served as the home of Steaua București. It was inaugurated on 9 April 1974 when Steaua played a friendly game against OFK Belgrade, 2–2.[1] Gheorghe Tătaru was the first player to score in the stadium.

This article is about the stadium that was opened in 1974 and demolished in 2018. For the new stadium, see Stadionul Steaua (2021).

Steaua
Ghencea
Templul Fotbalului Românesc ("The Temple of Romanian Football")
Stadionul Steaua
Stadionul Steaua
Location45 Ghencea Blvd., Sector 6, Ghencea, Bucharest, Romania
OwnerMinisterul Apărării Naționale al României
Capacity28,365 (Football)
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Opened9 April 1974
Renovated1996
Demolished2018
Construction cost€20 million
ArchitectMinisterul Apărării Naționale al României
Tenants
Steaua București (1974–2003)
FCSB (2003–2015)
Romania national football team (1977–2009)
Unirea Urziceni (UCL matches) (2009–2010)

The stadium was entirely demolished in 2018, and was replaced with a new all-seater stadium opened in 2021.


History


At the time it was one of the first football-only stadiums ever built in Romania, as there are no athletic (track and field) facilities, and the stands are very close to the pitch.

The original capacity was 30,000 on benches, but in 1991 when the plastic seats were installed, the capacity dropped to 28,365,[2] along with 126 press seats, 440 seats in VIP boxes and 733 armchairs. The floodlighting system with a density of 1400 lux was inaugurated in 1991.[3]

The stadium was renovated in 1996 and 2006 in order to host UEFA Champions League. It was renovated again in 2020 for €94.7 million in a project that brought its seating capacity to 31.254.[4]


Romanian national football team


The following national team matches were held in the stadium:


Important matches


Date Match Result Notes
09-04-1974 Steaua–Belgrade 2–2 A friendly game, the first ever played on Ghencea Stadium.
28-04-1974 Steaua–Brașov 2–2 First official match played on Ghencea Stadium.
23-03-1977 Romania–Turkey 4–0 A Balcanic Cup game. The first game played by Romania on Ghencea Stadium.
03-10-1979 Steaua–Young Boys 6–0 Steaua's largest win in European Cups.
16-04-1986 Steaua–Anderlecht 3–0 European Cup semifinal. Following this win, Steaua qualified for the European Cup final.
06-04-1988 Steaua–Benfica 0–0 European Cup semifinal.
07-12-1988 Steaua–Corvinul 11–0 Steaua's largest win in Liga I.
15-03-1989 Steaua–Göteborg 5–1 European Cup quarter-finals.
05-04-1989 Steaua–Galatasaray 4–0 European Cup semifinal. An important win for Steaua which virtually opened the door to the European Cup final.
15-11-1989 Romania–Denmark 3–1 Following this win, Romania qualified to 1990 FIFA World Cup, the first World Cup Romania attended in twenty years.
01-09-1991 Steaua–Brăila 2–0[5] A Divizia A game, in which occasion the floodlight installation was inaugurated.
13-09-1995 Steaua–Rangers 1–0 First match won in UEFA Champions League new format.
04-04-1998 Steaua–Dinamo 5–0 A Divizia A game, Steaua's largest win against Dinamo.
31-05-1998 Greece U21–Spain U21 0–1 A 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship Final.
25-02-2005 FCSB–Valencia 2–0 Steaua won 4–3 on penalty shootout, and thus Steaua qualified for the Round of 16 of the UEFA Cup.
Many consider this game, the most important win of the past 15 years, marking the beginning of "a new era" for the Romanian side.
07-04-2007 FCSB–Dinamo 2–4 A Divizia A game, in which occasion the new scoreboard was inaugurated.
24-11-2009 Urziceni–Sevilla 1–0 A UEFA Champions League game. First home victory for a Romanian team in the Champions League after 13 years.


A panorama of Stadionul Ghencea as seen from Peluza Nord in 2007

See also



References


  1. Steaua
  2. "Stadion". SteauaFC.com.
  3. "The added capacity of Stadionul Steaua". SteauaFC.com. Archived from the original on 1 April 2007. Retrieved 11 June 2007.
  4. "Detalii de ultimă oră despre stadionul Ghencea » Primăria București a cedat terenul". Gazeta Sporturilor.
  5. "Templul orfan". GSP Premium. Retrieved 21 June 2020.


Preceded by 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship
Final Venue
1998		 Succeeded by
Bratislava

На других языках

[de] Ghencea-Stadion

Das Ghencea-Stadion (rumänisch Stadionul Ghencea), auch als „Steaua-Stadion“ („Stadionul Steaua“) bekannt, war ein Fußballstadion in der rumänischen Hauptstadt Bukarest. Von 1974 bis 2015 war es die Spielstätte des Fußball-Erstligisten Steaua Bukarest. Die Anlage besaß eine Zuschauerkapazität von 27.063. 2018 wurde es abgerissen, um einem Neubau Platz zu machen.
- [en] Stadionul Steaua (1974)

[fr] Stade Steaua

Le stade Steaua (surnommé Ghencea) était un stade de football situé à Bucarest, antre du Steaua Bucarest.

[ru] Генча

Стадион «Стяуа» (рум. Stadionul Steaua, также «Генча», рум. Ghencea) — футбольный стадион в Бухаресте, Румыния. Является домашней ареной футбольного клуба «Стяуа». С 1977 года является местом проведения домашних игр национальной сборной Румынии по футболу. Стадион был открыт 9 апреля 1974 года. В этот день в товарищеском матче сыграли команды «Стяуа» и ОФК.


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