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Elena Dmitriyevna Novikova-Belova (Russian: Елена Дмитриевна Новикова-Белова, née Novikova, born 28 July 1947) is a retired Russian foil fencer. She competed at the 1968, 1972, 1976 and 1980 Olympics in the individual and team events and won four gold, one silver and one bronze medal, becoming the first female fencer to win four Olympic gold medals. She nearly won a fifth gold in 1976, but lost her last pool match to the last-placed fencer. Belova also won eight world titles, individually in 1969, and with the Soviet team in 1970–1979.[1]

Elena Belova
Elena Belova c. 1974
Personal information
Full nameElena Dmitriyevna Novikova Belova
Born (1947-07-28) 28 July 1947 (age 75)
Sovetskaya Gavan, Khabarovsk Kray, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Height1.76 m (5 ft 9 in)
Weight69 kg (152 lb)
Sport
SportFencing
ClubDynamo Minsk
Army Club Minsk
Medal record
Representing  Soviet Union
Olympic Games
1968 Mexico City Foil, ind.
1968 Mexico City Foil, team
1972 Munich Foil, team
1976 Montreal Foil, team
1976 Montreal Foil, ind.
1980 Moscow Foil, team
Pierre de Coubertin medal2007
World Championships
1969 HavanaFoil, ind.
1969 HavanaFoil, team
1970 AnkaraFoil, team
1970 AnkaraFoil, ind.
1971 ViennaFoil, team
1973 GothenburgFoil, team
1974 GrenobleFoil, team
1975 BudapestFoil, team
1977 Buenos AiresFoil, team
1977 Buenos AiresFoil, ind.
1978 HamburgFoil, team
1979 MelbourneFoil, team

Shortly before the 1968 Olympics she married to Vyacheslav Belov, a future world champion in modern pentathlon, and changed her last name from Novikova to Belova.[1] She retired after the 1980 Olympics, and gave birth in 1987, aged 40. Her second husband, composer Valery Ivanov, devoted a waltz to her.[2]

In 1970 Belova graduated from the Minsk institute of Pedagogy, she holds a PhD in this discipline. In 1997 she was awarded the Olympic Order in Silver, and in 2007 the Pierre de Coubertin Medal.[3][4] On 14 May 2021, Jovian asteroid 24426 Belova, discovered by astronomers with the LINEAR program in 2000, was named in her honor.[5]


References


  1. "Elena Novikova-Belova". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 2020-04-17.
  2. Елена Белова. Спортивная биография. rostmaster.ru
  3. Белова Елена Дмитриевна. Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  4. Elena Belova Awarded Pierre de Coubertin Medal. National Olympic Committee of Belarus.
  5. "WGSBN Bulletin Archive". Working Group Small Body Nomenclature. 14 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021. (Bulletin #1)




На других языках


- [en] Elena Belova

[it] Elena Novikova-Belova

Elena Dmitrievna Novikova, coniugata Belova (in russo: Елена Дмитриевна Новикова-Белова?; Sovetskaja Gavan', 28 luglio 1947), è un'ex schermitrice sovietica, vincitrice di quattro medaglie d'oro, una d'argento ed una di bronzo nella scherma ai giochi olimpici. Vincitrice anche di 2 Coppe del Mondo di scherma.

[ru] Белова, Елена Дмитриевна

Еле́на Дми́триевна Бело́ва (в девичестве — Новикова; род. 28 июля 1947 (1947-07-28), Советская Гавань, Приморский край, РСФСР, СССР[2]) — советская фехтовальщица на рапирах, 4-кратная олимпийская чемпионка, многократная чемпионка мира и СССР, единственная олимпийская чемпионка (среди женщин) в индивидуальном виде в истории советского фехтования.



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