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Maritza Correia (born December 23, 1981), also known by her married name Maritza McClendon, is a former Olympic swimmer from Puerto Rico who swam representing the United States. When she qualified for the U.S. Olympic team in 2004, she became the first Puerto Rican of African descent to be a member of the U.S. Olympic swimming team. She was the first female African-American swimmer for the United States to win an Olympic medal. She also became the first black American swimmer to set an American and world swimming record.[2]

Maritza Correia

Correia in April 2016
Personal information
Nickname(s)	"Ritz"
National team	United States
Born	(1981-12-23) December 23, 1981 (age 40) San Juan, Puerto Rico
Height	5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Weight	134 lb (61 kg)
Website	www.maritzamcclendon.com
Sport
Sport	Swimming
Strokes	Freestyle
Club	Brandon Blue Wave
College team	University of Georgia
Medal record Women's swimming Representing the United States Olympic Games 2004 Athens 4x100 m freestyle World Championships (LC) 2003 Barcelona 4×100 m freestyle 2001 Fukuoka 4×100 m freestyle World Championships (SC) 2006 Shanghai 4x100 m medley 2006 Shanghai 100 m freestyle Pan American Games 2007 Rio[1] 4x100 m freestyle 2007 Rio 4x100 m medley Summer Universiade 2005 Izmir 50 m freestyle 2005 Izmir 4x100 m freestyle 2005 Izmir 4x100 m medley

Early years

Correia was born and raised in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Her parents, Vincent and Anne, had moved there from Guyana. In 1988, when Correia was seven years old, she was diagnosed with severe scoliosis.[3] Her doctor recommended that she take swimming classes and use swimming as a treatment for her condition. In 1990, her family moved and settled in Tampa, Florida.[4]

Correia attended Tampa Bay Technical High School and joined the school's swimming team. In 1999, she became the 50-meter freestyle U.S. national champion in the 18-and-under category.[5] She was also a six-time Florida high school state champion in five different events. Correia was a member of the 1997 USA national junior team that competed in Sweden and the 1999 USA Short Course World Championships team that competed in Hong Kong.[3]

In 1999, Correia joined the University of Georgia Lady Bulldogs swimming and diving team.[6] She aided the team when they won their title in the 400 m freestyle relay. She earned a share of the SEC Commissioner's Trophy for high-point honors. Correia was the first swimmer in Southeastern Conference history to win an SEC title in all freestyle events. During her college career she was a 27-time All-American, and 11-time NCAA champion.[5]

National Champion, Olympics, Universiade

2000 US Olympic Trials

Correia hoped to participate at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. She competed at the Olympic Trials, but she failed to make the team.[5]

2001 World Championships

In 2001, Correia won a gold medal in the 800-meter freestyle and two bronze medals in the medley and 400-meter freestyle relay as a member of the U.S. team at the 2001 World Championships in Japan.[5]

2002 NCAA Championships

In 2002, Correia became the national champion in both the 50-yard and 100-yard freestyle and was a member of two winning relay teams at the NCAA Championships in Austin, Texas. She set the NCAA, American, and U.S. Open records with a time of 21.69 in the 50-yard freestyle, surpassing Amy Van Dyken's mark of 21.77 set in 1994. She earned seven All-American certificates and was awarded the Commissioner's Cup as the high point scorer in the SEC Championships.[5]

2003 World Championships

In July 2003, Correia earned a gold medal swimming in a preliminary heat of the 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay at the World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, Spain.

2004

2004 Summer Olympics

2004 Summer Olympics
	4x100 m freestyle relay	3:36.39

She earned an Olympic silver medal swimming the prelims of the 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece in August 2004. Correia became the first female African-American swimmer to win an Olympic medal for the United States.[7]

2004 World Championships

In October 2004, she won a gold medal swimming the prelims of the 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay at the Short Course World Championships in Indianapolis.

2005

Correia attended the University of Georgia as a sociology major and graduated in 2005.

2005 Summer Universiade

In 2005, she won three gold medals at the 2005 Summer Universiade in Izmir, Turkey.[6]

After swimming

In March 2010, Maritza married Chad McClendon, and on January 1, 2012, their son Kason was born. On September 25, 2013, the family added a daughter, Sanaya Anne.[8][9] McClendon is a member of Sigma Gamma Rho sorority.

Highlights

• 2004 Olympic silver medalist: 4 × 100 freestyle relay
• First African American female to make the U.S. Olympic swim team
• 2000 NCAA champion: 200-meter freestyle, 400-meter freestyle relay, 400-meter medley relay
• 2001 NCAA champion: 800-yard freestyle relay
• 2002 NCAA champion: 50-yard freestyle, 100-yard freestyle, 200-yard freestyle relay, 400-yard freestyle relay
• 2003 NCAA champion: 50-yard freestyle, 100-yard freestyle
• 2000-03 27-time All-American
• World record-holder in the 400-yard medley relay SCM at 2000 NCAA Championships
• American, NCAA, U.S. Open record holder: 50-yard freestyle (21.69) in 2002
• American, NCAA, U.S. Open record Holder: 200-yard freestyle relay (1:28.74) in 2002
• American, NCAA, U.S. Open record holder: 400-yard freestyle relay (3:13.71) in 2002
• 2001, 2003 two-time world champion in 4 × 100 m freestyle relay
• 2005 World University Games gold medalist: 50-meter freestyle, 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay, 4 × 100-meter medley relay, 4 × 200-meter freestyle relay
• 2006 World Championships silver medalist: 100-meter freestyle
• 2007 Pan American Games champion: 4 × 100-meter freestyle relay, 4 × 100-meter medley relay

See also

• List of Puerto Ricans
• List of Guyanese Americans
• List of Olympic medalists in swimming (women)
• List of University of Georgia people
• List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (women)
• Pan American Games records in swimming
• World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay

References

External links

• Maritza Correia at the U.S. Olympic Team at the Wayback Machine (archived 2008-05-15)
• Maritza Correia at the International Olympic Committee
• Maritza Correia at Olympics.com
• Ritz Correia at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
• Swim Champions Fitter and Faster Tour
• Arluck Promotions Agency^{[permanent dead link]}
• Parting the Waters

На других языках

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- [en] Maritza Correia

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[it] Maritza Correia

Maritza Correia (San Juan, 23 dicembre 1981) è un'ex nuotatrice statunitense.

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