sport.wikisort.org - AthleteHelene Emma Madison (June 19, 1913 – November 27, 1970) was an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder.[1]
American swimmer
Helene Madison
 |
|
Full name | Helene Emma Madison |
---|
National team | United States |
---|
Born | (1913-06-19)June 19, 1913 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. |
---|
Died | November 27, 1970(1970-11-27) (aged 57) Seattle, Washington, U.S. |
---|
|
Sport | Swimming |
---|
|
Strokes | Freestyle |
---|
Club | Washington Athletic Club |
---|
|
|
Madison won three gold medals in freestyle event at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, becoming, along with Romeo Neri of Italy, the most successful athlete at the 1932 Olympics: women's 100-meter freestyle, 400-meter freestyle, and 4×100-meter freestyle relay.[2]
In sixteen months in 1930 and 1931, she broke sixteen world records in various distances. Following the 1932 Olympics she appeared in the films The Human Fish and The Warrior's Husband and hence, as a professional, was not allowed to participate in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. After her swimming career, she had odd jobs as a swimming instructor, department store clerk and a nurse.
Personal life
Madison had one child, Helene Madison Ware, who at one time lived in Marysville, Washington. Divorced three times and living alone, she died of throat cancer in 1970 in Seattle, Washington.[3]
Hall of fame
She was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 1966, and the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1992.[4]
See also
- List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (women)
- World record progression 100 metres freestyle
- World record progression 200 metres freestyle
- World record progression 400 metres freestyle
- World record progression 800 metres freestyle
- World record progression 1500 metres freestyle
- World record progression 4 × 100 metres freestyle relay
References
External links
Records |
Preceded by |
Women's 100-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) 14 March 1930 – 9 July 1933 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by |
Women's 200 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) 6 March 1930 – 3 May 1933 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by |
Women's 400 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) 13 February 1931 – 12 July 1934 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by |
Women's 800-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) 6 July 1930 – 23 July 1931 |
Succeeded by Yvonne Godard |
Preceded by |
Women's 1,500-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) 15 July 1931 – 26 June 1936 |
Succeeded by Grete Frederiksen |
1932 USA Olympic swimming team |
---|
Men's Team | | |
---|
Women's Team | |
---|
 Olympic champions in women's 100 m freestyle |
---|
|
 Olympic champions in women's 400 m freestyle |
---|
300 m | |
---|
400 m | |
---|
 Olympic champions in women's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay |
---|
- 1912:
Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs, Irene Steer (GBR)
- 1920:
Margaret Woodbridge, Frances Schroth, Irene Guest, Ethelda Bleibtrey (USA)
- 1924:
Euphrasia Donnelly, Gertrude Ederle, Ethel Lackie, Mariechen Wehselau (USA)
- 1928:
Adelaide Lambert, Albina Osipowich, Eleanor Saville, Martha Norelius (USA)
- 1932:
Helen Johns, Eleanor Saville, Josephine McKim, Helene Madison (USA)
- 1936:
Jopie Selbach, Tini Wagner, Willy den Ouden, Rie Mastenbroek (NED)
- 1948:
Marie Corridon, Thelma Kalama, Brenda Helser, Ann Curtis (USA)
- 1952:
Ilona Novák, Judit Temes, Éva Novák-Gerard, Katalin Szőke (HUN)
- 1956:
Dawn Fraser, Faith Leech, Sandra Morgan, Lorraine Crapp (AUS)
- 1960:
Joan Spillane, Shirley Stobs, Carolyn Wood, Chris von Saltza (USA)
- 1964:
Sharon Stouder, Donna de Varona, Lillian Watson, Kathy Ellis (USA)
- 1968:
Jane Barkman, Linda Gustavson, Susan Pedersen, Jan Henne (USA)
- 1972:
Shirley Babashoff, Jane Barkman, Jenny Kemp, Sandy Neilson (USA)
- 1976:
Kim Peyton, Jill Sterkel, Shirley Babashoff, Wendy Boglioli (USA)
- 1980:
Barbara Krause, Caren Metschuck, Ines Diers, Sarina Hülsenbeck (GDR)
- 1984:
Jenna Johnson, Carrie Steinseifer, Dara Torres, Nancy Hogshead (USA)
- 1988:
Kristin Otto, Katrin Meissner, Daniela Hunger, Manuela Stellmach (GDR)
- 1992:
Nicole Haislett, Angel Martino, Jenny Thompson, Dara Torres, Ashley Tappin, Crissy Ahmann-Leighton (USA)
- 1996:
Angel Martino, Amy Van Dyken, Catherine Fox, Jenny Thompson, Lisa Jacob, Melanie Valerio (USA)
- 2000:
Amy Van Dyken, Courtney Shealy, Jenny Thompson, Dara Torres, Erin Phenix, Ashley Tappin (USA)
- 2004:
Alice Mills, Libby Lenton, Petria Thomas, Jodie Henry, Sarah Ryan (AUS)
- 2008:
Inge Dekker, Ranomi Kromowidjojo, Femke Heemskerk, Marleen Veldhuis, Hinkelien Schreuder, Manon van Rooijen (NED)
- 2012:
Alicia Coutts, Cate Campbell, Brittany Elmslie, Melanie Schlanger, Emily Seebohm, Yolane Kukla, Libby Trickett (AUS)
- 2016:
Emma McKeon, Brittany Elmslie, Bronte Campbell, Cate Campbell, Madison Wilson (AUS)
- 2020:
Bronte Campbell, Meg Harris, Emma McKeon, Cate Campbell, Mollie O'Callaghan, Madison Wilson (AUS)
|
Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year |
---|
|
Authority control  |
---|
General | |
---|
National libraries | |
---|
Other | |
---|
На других языках
- [en] Helene Madison
[it] Helene Madison
Helene Emma Madison (Madison, 19 giugno 1913 – Seattle, 27 novembre 1970) è stata una nuotatrice statunitense.
[ru] Мэдисон, Хелен
Хелен Эмма Мэдисон (англ. Helene Emma Madison; род. 19 июня 1913, Саут-Бенд, штат Вашингтон, США - ум. 27 ноября 1970, Сиэтл, штат Вашингтон, США) — американская пловчиха, трёхкратная чемпионка Олимпийских игр 1932 года в Лос-Анджелесе, неоднократная рекордсменка мира.
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии