sport.wikisort.org - Athlete

Helen Herring Stephens (February 3, 1918 – January 17, 1994) was an American athlete and a double Olympic champion in 1936.

Helen Stephens

Stephens in 1936
Personal information
Full name	Helen Herring Stephens[1]
Nickname(s)	The Fulton Flash[1]
Nationality	American
Born	February 3, 1918[1] Fulton, Missouri, U.S.[1]
Died	January 17, 1994(1994-01-17) (aged 75)[1] St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.[1]
Height	5 ft 11+1⁄2 in (182 cm)[1]
Weight	154 lb (70 kg)[1]
Sport
Sport	Athletics
Event(s)	100 m, 200 m, shot put, discus throw
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)	100 yd – 10.4 (1935) 100 m – 11.5 (1936) 200 m – 24.1 (1936) shot put −13.70 m (1937) discus – 39.50 m (1936)
Medal record Representing the  United States Olympic Games 1936 Berlin 100 m 1936 Berlin 4×100 m relay

Biography

Stephens, nicknamed the "Fulton Flash" after her birthplace, Fulton, Missouri, was a strong athlete in sprint events—she never lost a race in her entire career—and also in weight events such as the shot put and discus throw. She won national titles in both categories.

When she was 18, Stephens participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics. There she won the 100 m final, beating reigning champion and world record holder, Stanisława Walasiewicz (aka Stella Walsh) of Poland.[2][3] Stephen's time of 11.5 s was below the world record, but was not recognized because a strong tailwind was blowing at the time of the race. Next, Stephens anchored the American 4 × 100 m relay team that won the Olympic title after the leading German team dropped its baton.

Stephens is quoted by Olympic historian, David Wallechinsky, about her post-race experience with Adolf Hitler.[3] "He comes in and gives me the Nazi salute. I gave him a good, old-fashioned Missouri handshake," she said. "Once more Hitler goes for the jugular vein. He gets hold of my fanny and begins to squeeze and pinch, and hug me up. And he said: 'You're a true Aryan type. You should be running for Germany.' So after he gave me the once over and a full massage, he asked me if I'd like to spend the weekend in Berchtesgaden." Stephens refused.[3][4]

Stephens retired from athletics shortly after the games and played professional baseball and softball. She attended William Woods University, Fulton High School, and Middle River School in Fulton. From 1938–1952, she was the owner and manager of her own semi-professional basketball team; she was the first woman to own and manage a semi-professional basketball team.[5] She was employed for many years in the Research Division of the U.S. Aeronautical Chart and Information Service (later, a part of the Defense Mapping Agency) in St. Louis, Missouri.

Her longtime partner was Mabel O. Robbe (née Wires), a dietician at Francis Shimer College.[6][7]

In 1993, she was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.[8]

She died in Saint Louis at age 75.[9]

Gender

At the 1936 Olympics, it was suggested that both Stephens and Stanisława Walasiewicz were, in fact, male.[10] The Olympic Committee performed a physical check on Stephens and concluded that she was a woman.[11]

Bibliography

• The Life of Helen Stephens – The Fulton Flash, by Sharon Kinney Hanson, 2004.

References

External links

• Helen Stephens at the USATF Hall of Fame
• Helen Stephens at World Athletics
• Helen Stephens at Olympics.com
• Helen Stephens at Olympedia

На других языках

---

[de] Helen Stephens

Helen Stephens (Helen Herring Stephens; * 3. Februar 1918 in Fulton, Missouri; † 17. Januar 1994 in St. Louis, Missouri) war eine US-amerikanische Leichtathletin. Sie war eine erfolgreiche Kurzstreckenläuferin, gewann aber auch im Kugelstoßen und Diskuswurf nationale Meistertitel.

---

- [en] Helen Stephens

---

[fr] Helen Stephens

Helen Herring Stephens, née le 3 février 1918 à Fulton (Missouri) et morte le 17 janvier 1994, était une athlète américaine.

---

[it] Helen Stephens

Helen Herring Stephens (Fulton, 3 febbraio 1918 – Saint Louis, 17 gennaio 1994) è stata una velocista, discobola e cestista statunitense, vincitrice di due medaglie d'oro olimpiche a Berlino 1936, nelle prove dei 100 metri piani e della staffetta 4×100 metri.

---

[ru] Стивенс, Хелен

Хелен Херринг Стивенс (англ. Helen Herring Stephens; 3 февраля 1918 (1918-02-03) — 17 января 1994, Сент-Луис, США) — американская спортсменка-легкоатлетка, двукратная чемпионка Олимпийских игр.

---

---