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The Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez[1] is a 45,000 capacity motor racing circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina built in 1952 under president Juan Perón, named Autódromo 17 de Octubre after the date of Loyalty Day until Perón's overthrow. It was later renamed after Argentinian racing driver brothers, Juan Gálvez (1916–1963) and Oscar Alfredo Gálvez (1913–1989).

Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez

Shows the main track with as used for F1 between 1995 and 1998, except for S do Senna which was used instead of Tobogan

Shows the entire track including the lake extension, as used for F1 from 1974 to 1981
LocationBuenos Aires, Argentina
Time zoneUTC−03:00
Coordinates34°41′39.38″S 58°27′33.65″W
Capacity45,000
Opened17 October 1952; 70 years ago (1952-10-17)
Former namesAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez (1989–2008)
Autódromo Municipal del Parque Almirante Brown de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (Mid-1960s – 1989)
Autódromo Municipal Ciudad de Buenos Aires (1955 – mid-1960s)
Autódromo 17 de Octubre (1952–1955)
Major eventsCurrent:
TCR South America (2021–present)
TC2000 (1979–2010, 2014, 2016–present)
Top Race V6 (1997–2000, 2002–2003, 2007–2011, 2017, 2020–present)
Turismo Nacional (1963–1997, 2000–2003, 2017, 2021–present)
Former:
Formula One Argentine Grand Prix (1953–1958, 1960, 1972–1975, 1977–1981, 1995–1998)
Grand Prix motorcycle racing Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix (1961–1963, 1981–1982, 1987, 1994–1995, 1998–1999)
World Sportscar Championship (1954–1958, 1960, 1971–1972)
SASTC (1997–2001)
Campeonato Sudamericano de GT (2013)
Buenos Aires Grand Prix (1952–1955, 1957–1959, 1964, 1966–1968, 1978, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989–1999, 2001, 2006, 2008–2009)
No. 6 circuit with Senna S (1995–present)
Length4.259 km (2.614 miles)
Turns19
Race lap record1:27.981 ( Gerhard Berger, Benetton B197, 1997, F1)
No. 6 circuit (1972–present)
Length4.101 km (2.548 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:44.122 ( Takayuki Okada, Honda NSR500, 1998, 500cc)
No. 15 circuit (1972–present)
Length5.968 km (3.708 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:45.287 ( Nelson Piquet, Brabham BT49C, 1981, F1)
No. 9 circuit (1972–present)
Length3.353 km (2.084 miles)
Turns14
Race lap record1:09.300 ( Andrea Montermini, Reynard 91D, 1992, F3000)
No. 8 circuit (1972–present)
Length3.380 km (2.100 miles)
Turns9
Race lap record1:13.279 ( Juliano Moro, Dallara F301, 2001, F3)
No. 5 circuit (1972–present)
Length2.115 km (1.314 miles)
Turns8
Race lap record0:54.637 ( Javier Balzano, Chevrolet Vectra 16v, 1997, Super Touring)
No. 7 circuit (1972–present)
Length2.607 km (1.620 miles)
Turns4
Race lap record0:46.114 ( Diego Nunes, Dallara F301, 2006, F3)
No. 14 circuit (1968–1971)
Length6.122 km (3.805 miles)
Turns13
Race lap record1:51.530 ( Jo Siffert, Porsche 917K, 1971, Group 5)
No. 2 circuit (1952–1971)
Length3.912 km (2.431 miles)
Turns13
Race lap record1:36.100 ( Stirling Moss, Cooper T51, 1960, F1)
No. 4 circuit (1952–1971)
Length4.706 km (2.924 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:49.300 ( Ernesto Brambilla, Ferrari Dino 166 F2, 1968, F3)
Websitewww.ciudadautodromo.com

Description


The circuit is located in a park in the southern part of the city and is situated on flat lands surrounded by large grandstands, giving most spectators an excellent view area of the whole circuit. The circuit is notable for the large number of alternative layouts to accommodate different forms of racing, with some races run without the twisty infield section, reducing lap times significantly.

The 1000 km Buenos Aires sports car event used the Autódromo as well as sections of highway situated near the track from 1954 to 1960. The 1000 km event would return again from 1970 to 1972, but using just the Autódromo section.

The 20 Formula One Argentine Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between 1953 and 1998. Formula One used a number of different configurations—the No.2 circuit was used from 1954–1960, the No.9 circuit was used from 1971–1973, and the very fast No.15 layout was used from 1974–1981 which added 2 long straights and a long third corner between the two straights often taken in top gear flat out, which provided an exciting view for spectators, especially when the cars exited the third corner often on the brink of spinning off or crashing at 305 km/h (190 mph). Going through the section, the cars were flat out for 40 seconds. The Argentine Grand Prix was dropped from the 1982 calendar because of Argentina's invasion of the Falkland Islands and Carlos Reutemann's sudden retirement after the 1982 Brazilian Grand Prix. The twisty No.6 configuration, though using S de Senna instead of Tobogán, was used from 1995–1998, but that version of the circuit was not popular with Formula One. After the 1998 race, there was no money for the race to be held and it was dropped.

Ten Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between 1961 and 1999.

The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was held in the Autódromo from 1952 to 2009.


Names



Circuits


Layout usage

Fatal accidents


Main article: List of Autodromo de Buenos Aires fatalities

Events


Current
Former

Lap records


The official race lap records at the Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez are listed as:

CategoryTimeDriverVehicleEvent
No.6 Circuit with Senna "S": 4.259 km (1995–present)
Formula One1:27.981Gerhard BergerBenetton B1971997 Argentine Grand Prix
No.6 Circuit: 4.101 km (1972–present)
500cc1:44.122Takayuki OkadaHonda NSR5001998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
250cc1:45.473Valentino RossiAprilia RS2501998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc1:49.917Masao AzumaHonda RS125R1998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
Formula Renault Argentina1:50.349[9]Jorge BarrioTito F4-A2021 2nd Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round
Súper TC 20001:50.438[10]Rubens BarrichelloToyota Corolla Mk.122020 3rd Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
No.8 Circuit: 3.380 km (1972–present)
Formula Three1:13.279[11]Juliano MoroDallara F3012001 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
TCR Touring Car1:21.345[12]Jorge BarrioToyota GR Corolla Sport TCR2022 Buenos Aires TCR South America round
Formula 41:21.372[13]Federico HermidaMygale M14-F42021 2nd Buenos Aires F4 Argentina round
Súper TC 20001:21.408[14]Matías RossiToyota Corolla Mk.122021 1st Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
Formula Renault Argentina1:22.356[15]Guillermo ReyTito F4-A2014 Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round
Super Touring1:24.442[16]Oscar LarrauriAlfa Romeo 156 TS2000 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round
500cc1:33.140Kenny RobertsYamaha YZR5001982 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
No.15 Circuit: 5.968 km (1972–present)
Formula One1:45.287Nelson PiquetBrabham BT49C1981 Argentine Grand Prix
Group 61:58.390[17]Reine WisellLola T2801972 1000 km Buenos Aires
Súper TC 20002:09.572[18]Juan Ángel RossoFord Focus2017 Buenos Aires 200km
No.12 Circuit: 5.651 km (1972–present)
Turismo Carretera1:34.530[19]Juan Martín TruccoDodge Cherokee2020 1st Buenos Aires Turismo Carretera round
TC 20001:38.915[20]Mariano WernerToyota Corolla Mk.102010 Buenos Aires 200km
No.9 Circuit: 3.353 km (1972–present)
Formula 30001:09.300[21]Andrea MonterminiReynard 91D1992 Buenos Aires Grand Prix – World Cup Formula 3000
Formula Three1:10.816[22]Nelson MerloDallara F3012008 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
Formula One1:11.220[23]Emerson FittipaldiLotus 72D1973 Argentine Grand Prix
Formula Two1:11.800[24]Clay RegazzoniChevron B401978 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
Stock Car Brasil1:17.390[25]Gabriel CasagrandeChevrolet Cruze Stock Car2017 Buenos Aires Stock Car Brasil round
Súper TC 20001:19.252[26]Agustín CanapinoChevrolet Cruze Mk.22021 2nd Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
Formula Renault Argentina1:20.257[27]Jorge BarrioTito F4-A2021 3rd Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round
Super Touring1:33.786[28]Ricardo RisattiFord Mondeo Ghia1997 4th Buenos Aires SASTC round
No.5 Circuit: 2.215 km (1972–present)
Super Touring0:54.637[29]Javier BalzanoChevrolet Vectra 16v1997 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round
No.7 Circuit: 2.607 km (1972–present)
Formula Three0:46.114[30]Diego NunesDallara F3012006 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
Stock Car Brasil0.51.712[31]Ruben FontesChevrolet Astra2005 Buenos Aires Stock Car Brasil round
Súper TC 20000:52.243[32]Julián SanteroToyota Corolla Mk.122020 4th Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
Formula Renault Argentina0:53.254[33]Nicolás MoscardiniTito F4-A2017 2nd Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round
No.14 Circuit: 6.122 km (1968–1971)
Group 51:51.530[34]Jo SiffertPorsche 917K1971 1000 km Buenos Aires
No.2 Circuit: 3.912 km (1952–1971)
Formula One1:36.100Stirling MossCooper T511960 Argentine Grand Prix
Formula Three1:38.700[35]Jean-Pierre BeltoiseMatra MS51967 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
Formula Junior1:43.100[36]Alberico PassadoreLotus 271964 Buenos Aires Grand Prix
No.4 Circuit: 4.706 km (1952–1971)
Formula Two1:49.300[37]Ernesto BrambillaFerrari Dino 166 F21968 Gran Premio Argentine Airlines
Formula Junior2:16.100[38]Silvio MoserBrabham BT61964 Gran Premio Internacional ACA
Formula One2:19.500[39]Stirling Moss[lower-alpha 1]
Giuseppe Farina[lower-alpha 1]		Mercedes-Benz W196[lower-alpha 1]
Ferrari 625 F1[lower-alpha 1]		1955 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Concerts


The 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011 Creamfields editions were held in the track, The Chemical Brothers, Carl Cox, John Digweed, LCD Soundsystem, James Zabiela, 2 Many DJs, Tiefschwarz, Steve Lawler, Satoshi Tomiie, Booka Shade, Deadmau5, David Guetta, Calvin Harris, among others playing here.


Notes


  1. Both drivers took the same lap time in this race independently.

References


  1. "Buenos Aires (Tracks)". silhouet.com. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  2. "South American Formula Libre/Temporada Races". teamdan.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  3. "1953 Argentina – I Gran Premio de la Republica Argentina". jmfangio.org. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  4. "VII Gran Premio de la Republica Argentina 1953". formula2.net. Retrieved April 12, 2014.
  5. "Buenos Aires – List of Races (Sports Car)". racingsportscars.com. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  6. "Latin American Sports Car Races (1954 National Buenos Aires)". wsrp.cz. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  7. "South American sportscar races". forums.autosport.com. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  8. "250cc Race Classification 1961". motogp.com. Retrieved April 12, 2014.
  9. "2021/ FECHA 08/Buenos Aires". Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  10. "2020 Súper TC 2000 Buenos Aires 3 (Race 1)". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  11. "2001 Buenos Aires Sud-Am F3". Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  12. "TCR SA 2022 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 11 Results". Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  13. "2021 ROUND 10 TCR SOUTH AMERICA- BUENOS AIRES 1RA FINAL FORMULA 4 Carrera (25:00 Tiempo)" (PDF). Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  14. "STC2000 2021 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 1 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  15. "Formula Renault Argentina 2021/ FECHA 07/Buenos Aires". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  16. "SASTC 2000 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 3 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  17. "Buenos Aires 1000 Kilometres 1972". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  18. "2017 Súper TC 2000 Buenos Aires". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  19. "2020 Turismo Carretera Buenos Aires". Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  20. "2010 Turismo Competición 2000 Buenos Aires". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  21. "1992 Buenos Aires F3000". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  22. "2008 Buenos Aires Sud-Am F3 - Round 9". Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  23. "1973 Argentine Grand Prix". Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  24. "1978 Buenos Aires F2". Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  25. "2017 Stock Car Pro Series Buenos Aires (Race 2)". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  26. "2021 Súper TC 2000 Buenos Aires 2 (Race 1)". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  27. "Formula Renault Argentina 2021/ FECHA 01/Buenos Aires". Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  28. "SASTC 1997 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 9 Round 10 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  29. "SASTC 1997 » SASTC 1997 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez Short Round 6 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  30. "2006 Buenos Aires Sud-Am F3". Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  31. "2005 Brazilian Stock Car Championship Round 10: Buenos Aires, 29th October Race Result". Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  32. "2020 Súper TC 2000 Buenos Aires 4 (Race 2)". Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  33. "Formula Renault Argentina 2017/ FECHA 04/Buenos Aires". Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  34. "1971 Buenos Aires 1000Kms". Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  35. "1967 Buenos Aires Temporada". Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  36. "1964 Buenos Aires Temporada - Round 1". Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  37. "1968 Buenos Aires Temporada - Round 4". Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  38. "1964 Buenos Aires Temporada - Round 1". Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  39. "1955 Buenos Aires Grand Prix". Retrieved 14 July 2022.


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